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Cotton sowing area doubles to 92 lakh hectares

机译:棉花播种面积翻了一番,达到920万公顷

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Cotton sowing has picked up pace across the country because of good rainfall, with nearly 92 lakh hectares coming under cultivation so far. Last season, farmers had completed sowing operations on 46 lakh hectares around the same period. Cotton sowing is expected to cross 115-120 lakh hectares for the 2020-21 seasons, according to industry bodies. This year, sowing has doubled compared to the last year, according to agriculture ministry data. Sowing began early this year since the monsoon began on time. In areas dependent on rainfall, sowing commences June onwards while in irrigated areas, it begins as early as April. As per the data available, cotton sowing is almost complete and reached last stages in Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan. In Haryana, cotton acreage has gone up by 9 to 7.37 lakh hectares. Higher area has been reported from Maharashtra (33.08 lakh hectares), Telangana (15.39 lakh hectares) Rajasthan (6.27 lakh hectares) Madhya Pradesh (5.40 lakh hectares), Karnataka (2.03 lakh hectares), Gujarat (15.71 lakh hectares), Punjab (5.01 lakh hectares) Haryana (7,37 lakh hectares), Andhra Pradesh (0.90 lakh hectares), Odisha (0.03 lakh hectares) and Tamil Nadu (0.02 lakh hectares). The Centre has raised the MSP of medium staple cotton by Rs 260 per quintal to Rs 5,515 for 2020-21 season. The same for long staple cotton has been increased by Rs 275 per quintal to Rs 5,825. According to industry people, farmers have switched to cotton since the government has increased the MSP. Meanwhile, in Maharashtra, nearly 10-12 hectares has come under the banned variety of HTBT cotton, according to Shetkari Sanghatana president.
机译:由于降雨充沛,全国棉花播种速度加快,到目前为止,种植面积近920万公顷。上个季节,农民在同一时期完成了460万公顷的播种作业。据行业机构称,预计2020-21年度棉花播种面积将超过115-120万公顷。根据农业部的数据,今年的播种量比去年翻了一番。自季风准时开始以来,今年年初开始播种。在依赖降雨的地区,播种从6月开始播种,而在灌溉地区,播种最早从4月开始播种。根据现有数据,旁遮普邦、哈里亚纳邦和拉贾斯坦邦的棉花播种工作已接近尾声。在哈里亚纳邦,棉花种植面积增加了9%,达到737万公顷。据报道,马哈拉施特拉邦(33.08 万公顷)、特伦甘纳邦(15.39 万公顷)、拉贾斯坦邦(6.27 万公顷)、中央邦(5.40 万公顷)、卡纳塔克邦(2.03 万公顷)、古吉拉特邦(15.71 万公顷)、旁遮普邦(5.01 万公顷)、哈里亚纳邦(7.37 万公顷)、安得拉邦(0.90 万公顷)、奥里萨邦(0.03 万公顷)和泰米尔纳德邦(0.02 万公顷)。该中心已将2020-21年度中绒棉的MSP上调每公担260卢比至5,515卢比。长绒棉的价格也增加了每公担275卢比,达到5,825卢比。据业内人士称,自从政府提高MSP以来,农民已经转向棉花。与此同时,在马哈拉施特拉邦,近 10-12 公顷的土地属于 HTBT 棉花的禁用品种,据 Shetkari Sanghatana 总裁称。

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    《Man-made textiles in India》 |2020年第7期|243-243|共1页
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