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Metabolic trends of Chinese hamster ovary cells in biopharmaceutical production under batch and fed‐batch conditions

机译:分批和补料分批条件下中国仓鼠卵巢细胞在生物制药生产中的代谢趋势

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摘要

Abstract Extensive knowledge of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell metabolism is required to improve process productivity and culture performance in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. However, CHO cells show a dynamic metabolism during culturing in batch and fed‐batch bioreactors. CHO cell metabolism is generally described as taking place in three stages: exponential growth phase, stationary phase, and death phase. This review aims to summarize the trends of central metabolism for CHO cells during each stage. Additional insights into how culture conditions are related to phase transitions and force metabolic rewiring are provided. Understanding of CHO cell metabolism lends itself to improving culture qualities by, for example, identifying sources of toxic byproducts and pathways for cellular engineering. In summary, this review describes the changes in CHO cell central metabolism over the course of the culture.
机译:摘要 中国仓鼠卵巢(CHO)细胞代谢知识是提高生物制药生产过程生产率和培养性能的必要条件。然而,CHO细胞在分批和补料分批生物反应器中培养过程中表现出动态代谢。CHO细胞代谢通常被描述为发生在三个阶段:指数生长阶段、静止期和死亡阶段。本文旨在总结CHO细胞各阶段中枢代谢的变化趋势。提供了有关培养条件如何与相变和强制代谢重新布线相关的其他见解。了解CHO细胞代谢有助于提高培养质量,例如,通过识别有毒副产物的来源和细胞工程的途径。总之,本综述描述了CHO细胞中枢代谢在培养过程中的变化。

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