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A review of the advances in composites/nanocomposites for triboelectric nanogenerators

机译:摩擦纳米发电机复合材料/纳米复合材料研究进展

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摘要

Material development is essential when studying triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs). This importance is because the performance of TENGs is highly dependent on the properties of the utilized triboelectric materials. To obtain more specific properties, composites have been developed that combine the features of their components. According to Google Scholar, 55 of published papers related to triboelectric nanogenerators have utilized or mentioned composites. This number is 34.5 if one searches with the keyword nanocomposites instead of composites. The importance of composites is because they can exhibit new dielectric properties, better mechanical strength, enhanced charge affinities, etc. Therefore, the development of new composites has great importance in TENG studies. In this paper, we review the production of nanocomposites, the types of nanocomposites, and their application in TENG studies. This review gives an overview of how nanocomposites boost the performance of TENGs and provides guidance for future studies.
机译:在研究摩擦纳米发电机 (TENG) 时,材料开发至关重要。之所以如此重要,是因为TENGs的性能高度依赖于所用摩擦电材料的特性。为了获得更具体的特性,已经开发了结合其组件特征的复合材料。根据谷歌学术搜索,55%的与摩擦电纳米发电机相关的已发表论文使用或提到了复合材料。如果使用关键字 nanocomposites 而不是 composites 进行搜索,这个数字是 34.5%。复合材料的重要性在于它们可以表现出新的介电性能、更好的机械强度、增强的电荷亲和力等。因此,新型复合材料的开发在TENG研究中具有重要意义。本文综述了纳米复合材料的生产、纳米复合材料的类型及其在TENG研究中的应用。本文综述了纳米复合材料如何提高TENGs的性能,并为未来的研究提供指导。

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