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首页> 外文期刊>Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Science >EVALUATION OF PHYTOTOXICITY OF METALLIC NANOPARTICLES AGAINST AMARANTHUS RETROFLEXUS
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EVALUATION OF PHYTOTOXICITY OF METALLIC NANOPARTICLES AGAINST AMARANTHUS RETROFLEXUS

机译:金属纳米粒子对形变线虫的植物毒性评价

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摘要

Nanotechnology is currently employed as a tool to explore the darkest avenues of medical sciences in several ways like imaging, sensing, targeted drug delivery gene delivery systems and artificial implants-Based on enhanced effectiveness, the new agedrugs re-nanoparticles of polymers, metals or ceramics,which can combat conditions like cancer and fight human pathogens like bacteria. Developmental phytotoxicity of NMS is a critical knowledge gap because nanoparticles entering wastewater streams may predominantly be incorporated intosewage sludge and applied to agricultural fields. In the present study, phytotoxicity of chemogenic metallic nanoparticles such as silver, nano zero valent iron and zinc oxide against common weed against Amaranthus retroflexus. Nanoparticles were synthesized by chemical reduction of metal precursor with reducing agent and the synthesized nanoparticles characterized by scanning electron Among the different nanoparticles treatment ,zinc oxide nanoparticles showed distinctherbicidal activity at all the tested concentration followed by silver. The activity of the nano particles was at 30°C fallowed by 40°C. Chlorophyll content was highly reduced in all the tested concentration. Phyllosphere microbial population was not recorded in all the nanoparticles treatment.
机译:纳米技术目前被用作以多种方式探索医学科学最黑暗途径的工具,例如成像,传感,靶向药物传递基因传递系统和人工植入物-基于增强的功效,新型的老年药物可以重新形成聚合物,金属或陶瓷的纳米粒子可以抵抗癌症等疾病,并抵抗细菌等人类病原体。 NMS的发展性植物毒性是一个关键的知识鸿沟,因为进入废水流的纳米颗粒可能主要掺入污水污泥中并应用于农业领域。在本研究中,化学性金属纳米粒子(例如银,纳米零价铁和氧化锌)对普通杂草的抗toxic菜毒性。通过用还原剂对金属前体进行化学还原来合成纳米粒子,并通过扫描电子对合成的纳米粒子进行表征。在不同的纳米粒子处理中,氧化锌纳米粒子在所有测试浓度下均表现出独特的除草活性,其次是银。纳米颗粒的活性在30℃降低了40℃。在所有测试浓度下,叶绿素含量均大大降低。在所有的纳米颗粒处理中均未记录到菌圈微生物种群。

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