首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Water Resources Association >STREAMFLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF SMALL WATERSHEDS IN THE BLUE MOUNTAINS OF OREGON1
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STREAMFLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF SMALL WATERSHEDS IN THE BLUE MOUNTAINS OF OREGON1

机译:OREGON1蓝山小流域径流特征

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ABSTRACT:Streamflow data for water years 1978–84 were evaluated to identify streamflow characteristics for 13 small watersheds (0.46–7.00 mi2) in the Blue Mountains of eastern Oregon and to determine differences among grazing intensities and vegetation types. The ranges for mean annual water yields, peak flows, and 7‐day low flows for the 13 watersheds were 5.5–28.1 inches, 2.0–34.7 cfsm, and 0.006–0.165 cfsm, respectively. Two classes of vegetation were evaluated: (1) western larch‐Douglas‐fir (nine watersheds) and (2) other (four watersheds representing fir‐spruce, lodgepole pine, ponderosa pine, and mountain meadow). The means for annual peak flows and the slopes of the flow.duration curve were significantly different (p=0.05) for the two vegetation classes; differences in mean annual water yield were marginallysignificant(0.05
机译:摘要: 对 1978–84 年水年的径流数据进行了评估,以确定俄勒冈州东部蓝山 13 个小流域 (0.46–7.00 mi2) 的径流特征,并确定放牧强度和植被类型之间的差异。13 个流域的年平均产水量、峰值流量和 7 天低流量的范围分别为 5.5-28.1 英寸、2.0-34.7 cfsm 和 0.006-0.165 cfsm。评估了两类植被:(1)西部落叶松-道格拉斯-冷杉(9个流域)和(2)其他(4个流域,分别代表冷杉-云杉、落叶松、黄松和山地草甸)。两种植被类别的年峰值流量均值和流量持续时间曲线斜率差异显著(p=0.05);年均产水量差异略有显著性(0.05

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