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首页> 外文期刊>Asian Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Environmental Science >AN INVESTIGATION OF ENZYMATIC KINETIC RESOLUTION OFRACEMIC CLOPIDOGREL
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AN INVESTIGATION OF ENZYMATIC KINETIC RESOLUTION OFRACEMIC CLOPIDOGREL

机译:核糖脂酶解动力学的研究

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摘要

This paper presents a biocatalysis based approach for asymmetric hydrolysis of Clopidogrel, one of the most effective antiplatelet aggregators. Instead of the conventional "wet lab" screening method, we used an advanced chemical information retrievaltool, Scifinder~R, to find suitable enzyme candidate(s) for the asymmetric hydrolysis. Scifinder~R search for reactions similar to the target reaction retrieved three potential hits: horse liver esterase, chymotrypsin and Candida rugosa lipase. Among thethree, horse liver esterase was experimentally found to hydrolyse the correct isomer (R) of the racemic clopidogrel. Investigation of the effect of different water miscible co-solvents showed DMSO to provide the highest enantiomeric excess (ee) value of20% at 43% conversion of the racemic ester, while a dicyanamide based ionic liquid as a co-solvent showed 12 % ee. This article demonstrates the potential of the chemical databases as a possible rapid, resource-efficient tool to find an appropriate selective biocatalyst.
机译:本文提出了一种基于生物催化的氯吡格雷不对称水解方法,氯吡格雷是最有效的抗血小板凝集剂之一。代替了常规的“湿实验室”筛选方法,我们使用了先进的化学信息检索工具Scifinder〜R来找到用于不对称水解的合适的酶候选物。 Scifinder〜R搜索与目标反应相似的反应,检索出三个潜在的命中点:马肝酯酶,胰凝乳蛋白酶和皱纹念珠菌脂肪酶。在三种方法中,实验发现马肝酯酶水解外消旋氯吡格雷的正确异构体(R)。对不同水混溶性助溶剂的影响进行的研究表明,在外消旋酯的43%转化率下,DMSO的对映体过量(ee)值最高,为20%,而作为助溶剂的基于双氰胺的离子液体的ee则为12%。本文证明了化学数据库作为寻找合适的选择性生物催化剂的一种可能的快速,资源有效的工具的潜力。

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