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Dichlorvos residues in food arising from the domestic use of dichlorvos PVC strips

机译:家庭使用敌敌畏PVC条在食品中产生的敌敌畏残留物

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AbstractTrials have been carried out with “VAPONA”“VAPONA” is a Shell trade mark.Pest Strips under practical conditions in houses in the U.K. and France. The purpose of these trials was to determine the residues of dichlorvos that occur in food prepared in kitchens in which strips were placed. Samples, each of which consisted of the combined food and drink for an adult for a day, were taken at intervals during the trials. The food items were exposed and the meals prepared, including any cooking, in the way normal to the household.The analyses for dichlorvos were carried out by a g.l.c. method using flame photometric detection. The results show that the residue concentrations from all the individual samples were less than 0.1 part/million. In the U.K. trial, the mean dichlorvos levels in samples taken 7, 42 and 70 days after the strips were hung were 0.03, 0.03 and 0.02 part/million respectively. In the French trial, the mean concentrations were a little lower, being 0.02, 0.02 and less than 0.01 part/million at the same times.The items of food and the way in which they were processed varied widely from sample to sample and also between the two countries. However, the residue concentration in a sample did not appear to be correlated with the food items or with the manner of processing.No relationship was observed between the volume of the kitchens used, which varied from 14 to 45 m3, and the level of residues found in the
机译:摘要使用“VAPONA”进行的试验“VAPONA”是壳牌的商标。英国和法国房屋中实际条件下的害虫条。这些试验的目的是确定在放置条带的厨房准备的食物中产生的敌敌畏残留物。在试验期间,每个样本都包括成年人一天的食物和饮料的组合。食物暴露在外,饭菜准备,包括任何烹饪,都是以家庭正常的方式进行的。敌争的分析采用火焰光度检测的g.l.c.方法进行。结果表明,所有样品的残留浓度均小于0.1/百万。在英国的试验中,悬挂试纸后 7、42 和 70 天采集的样本中的平均敌敌畏水平分别为 0.03、0.03 和 0.02/百万分之一。在法国试验中,平均浓度略低,同时为0.02、0.02和小于0.01/百万。食品及其加工方式因样品而异,两国之间也大不相同。然而,样本的残余浓度似乎与食品或加工方式无关。在使用的厨房体积(从 14 到 45 m3 不等)与

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