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Compatibility of Toothed Ascenders with Arborist Climbing Ropes

机译:齿形上升器与乔木式攀爬绳的兼容性

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摘要

Climbers are increasingly using ascenders to access trees, both as a substitute for Prusik loops used in footlocking a doubled rope and with the single rope technique. Manufacturers, however, have explicit limitations on use of ascenders, many of which are violated when used in tree climbing. Ascenders were tested on four arborist climbing ropes in a dynamic drop test; impact load and arrest distance were measured. Of 67 tests, arrest distance met the EN 12841-2006 Standard (<2 m) only 10 times. Impact loads averaged more than five kN, adding a backup friction hitch to the ascender increased impact load to more than six kN. Climbers need to be made aware of the appropriate use of ascenders, and only use compatible ropes.
机译:登山者越来越多地使用上升器来进入树木,这既可以代替双绳绑扎中使用的Prusik环,又可以采用单绳技术。但是,制造商在使用上升器方面有明确的限制,在攀树中违反了许多限制。在动态跌落测试中,对上升者进行了四根乔木登山绳的测试;测量冲击负荷和制动距离。在67个测试中,逮捕距离仅达到EN 12841-2006标准(<2 m)的10倍。冲击载荷平均超过5 kN,增加了后备摩擦栓,提升后的冲击载荷超过6 kN。需要使登山者知道上升器的正确使用方法,并且只能使用兼容的绳索。

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