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Rhodium-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Direct Olefination of Arenes with Vinyl Carboxylic Acids

机译:铑催化乙烯基羧酸对芳烃的直接羰基化

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摘要

A rhodium(I)-catalyzed direct C-H bond olefination of pyridyl-substituted arenes with readily available vinyl carboxylic acids has been realized. This reaction occurred efficiently without the need for any external oxidant, affording the ortho-olefinated products in high yields and excellent regioselectivities. Diversely substituted vinyl carboxylic acids behaved as efficient olefination reagents under the reaction conditions, and a range of functional groups in both coupling partners was well tolerated. Mechanistic studies indicated that a decarbonylation step is involved in this catalytic process, and pivalic anhydride [(t-BuCO)(2)O] acts as the activator of the carboxylic acids for the in situ generation of highly active anhydrides.
机译:已经实现了吡啶基取代的芳烃与容易获得的乙烯基羧酸的铑(I)催化的直接C-H键烯化。该反应不需要任何外部氧化剂就可以有效地进行,从而以高收率和优异的区域选择性提供了邻烯化的产物。在反应条件下,不同取代的乙烯基羧酸可作为有效的烯化试剂,并且两个偶联配偶体中的一系列官能团均具有良好的耐受性。机理研究表明,该催化过程涉及脱羰步骤,新戊酸酐[(t-BuCO)(2)O]充当羧酸的活化剂,用于原位生成高活性酸酐。

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