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首页> 外文期刊>Applied radiation and isotopes: including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine >Measurement of U-238, Ra-228, Ra-226, K-40 and Cs-137 in foodstuffs samples collected from coastal areas of China
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Measurement of U-238, Ra-228, Ra-226, K-40 and Cs-137 in foodstuffs samples collected from coastal areas of China

机译:从中国沿海地区采集的食品样品中U-238,Ra-228,Ra-226,K-40和Cs-137的测定

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This study represents a total of 245 samples collected. The activities of (238)u, Ra-228, Ra-226, K-40 and Cs-137 were determined in samples of vegetables, tea, cereal (rice, wheat and corn), meat, poultry, freshwater product, seafood and seaweed that collected from the 30 km safety zone of the Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) area. All the samples radionuclide activities were quantified by using High Purity Germanium (HPGe) gamma spectrometry. The geometric mean concentrations (Bq kg(-1) wet weight) for U-238, Ra-228, Ra-226, K-40, and Cs-137 in all investigated foodstuffs samples, are 0.13, 0.16, 0.11, 68 and 0.02, respectively. The arithmetic mean concentrations (Bq kg(-1) wet weight) for U-238, Ra-228, Ra-226, K-40, and Cs-137 in all investigated foodstuffs samples, are 0.34, 0.65, 0.32,111 and 0.09, respectively. Results of this study were compared with others, the measured values are the same with those of a previous investigation. Radiation doses due to the consumption of these foodstuffs to humans are estimated to comprise around 37-46% of the annual dose limit for public. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:这项研究代表总共收集了245个样本。在蔬菜,茶,谷物,大米,小麦和玉米,肉,家禽,淡水产品,海鲜和海产品样品中测定了(238)u,Ra-228,Ra-226,K-40和Cs-137的活性。从核电厂(NPPs)地区30公里安全区收集的海藻。所有样品的放射性核素活性均通过高纯度锗(HPGe)γ谱仪定量。所有调查的食品样品中U-238,Ra-228,Ra-226,K-40和Cs-137的几何平均浓度(Bq kg(-1)湿重)分别为0.13、0.16、0.11、68和分别为0.02。所有被调查食品样品中U-238,Ra-228,Ra-226,K-40和Cs-137的算术平均浓度(Bq kg(-1)湿重)分别为0.34、0.65、0.32,111和分别为0.09。将该研究结果与其他研究结果进行比较,测量值与之前的研究相同。估计由于这些食物对人类的消费而产生的辐射剂量约占公众年度剂量限值的37-46%。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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