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A novel fast-neutron tomography system based on a plastic scintillator array and a compact D-D neutron generator

机译:一种基于塑料闪烁体阵列和紧凑型D-D中子发生器的新型快速中子层析成像系统

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摘要

Very few experimental imaging studies using a compact neutron generator have been published, and to the knowledge of the authors none have included tomography results using multiple projection angles. Radiography results with a neutron generator, scintillator screen, and camera can be seen in Bogolubov et al. (2005), Cremer et al. (2012), and Li et al. (2014). Comparable results with a position-sensitive photomultiplier tube can be seen in Popov et al. (2011). One study using an array of individual fast neutron detectors in the context of cargo scanning for security purposes is detailed in Eberhardt et al. (2005). In that case, however, the emphasis was on very large objects with a resolution on the order of 1 cm, whereas this study focuses on less massive objects and a finer spatial resolution. In Andersson et al. (2014) three fast neutron counters and a D-T generator were used to perform attenuation measurements of test phantoms. Based on the axisymmetry of the test phantoms, the single-projection information was used to calculate radial attenuation distributions of the object, which was compared with the known geometry.
机译:使用紧凑型中子发生器的实验成像研究很少公开,据作者所知,还没有包括使用多个投影角的层析成像结果。在Bogolubov等人的著作中可以看到中子发生器,闪烁体屏幕和照相机的射线照相结果。 (2005),Cromer等。 (2012年),和李等。 (2014)。在波波夫等人中可以看到与位置敏感光电倍增管可比的结果。 (2011)。为了安全起见,在货物扫描的背景下使用一组独立的快速中子探测器的阵列的研究在Eberhardt等人中进行了详细介绍。 (2005)。但是,在那种情况下,重点是分辨率在1 cm左右的非常大的物体,而本研究的重点是较小的物体和更好的空间分辨率。在安德森(Andersson)等人中。 (2014年)使用了三个快速中子计数器和一个D-T发生器来进行测试体模的衰减测量。基于测试体模的轴对称性,单投影信息用于计算对象的径向衰减分布,并将其与已知几何体进行比较。

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