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Approximate bound state solutions of Dirac equation with Hulthen potential including Coulomb-like tensor potential

机译:具有Hulthen势包括库仑张量势的Dirac方程的近似束缚态解

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摘要

We solve the Dirac equation approximately for the attractive scalar S(r) and repulsive vector V(r) Hulthen potentials including a Coulomb-like tensor potential with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling quantum number kappa. In the framework of the spin and pseudospin symmetric concept, we obtain the analytic energy spectrum and the corresponding two-component upper-and lower-spinors of the two Dirac particles by means of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method in closed form. The limit of zero tensor coupling and the non-relativistic solution are obtained. The energy spectrum for various levels is presented for several kappa values under the condition of exact spin symmetry in the presence or absence of tensor coupling.
机译:我们针对吸引标量S(r)和排斥矢量V(r)Hulthen势近似求解Dirac方程,该Hulthen势包括具有任意自旋轨道耦合量子数kappa的库仑样张量势。在自旋和伪自旋对称概念的框架下,我们通过封闭形式的Nikiforov-Uvarov方法获得了两个Dirac粒子的解析能谱和相应的两分量上下旋子。得到零张量耦合的极限和非相对论解。在存在或不存在张量耦合的情况下,在精确自旋对称的条件下,针对几个kappa值给出了各种能级的能谱。

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