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A survey of tools and methods used by certified professional ergonomists

机译:经过认证的专业人机工程学家使用的工具和方法的调查

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摘要

A survey of Certified Professional Ergonomists (CPEs) was conducted to gather information on the types of basic tools, direct and observational measurement techniques, and software used by practitioners. The motivation for the survey was to better understand what types of tools and methods practitioners use, their opinions of these tools, and to potentially gain an understanding of the constraints or preferences that influence this selection, Reasons for using or not using a selection of tools were also surveyed. Of 578 surveys that were delivered to CPEs and Associate Ergonomics Professionals, 308 were returned for a response rate of 53%. The respondents tended to be biased towards physical ergonomics, as the survey primarily focused on this area of ergonomics. A high percentage of respondents reported using tape measures, video cameras, stopwatches and digital cameras. The most commonly used observational methods were those involving manual materials handling, whereas the most commonly used direct measurement tools were pinch and grip dynamometers and push/pull gauges. The frequency and type of checklists, software, and anthropometric data used are summarized.
机译:进行了一次专业人机工程学专家(CPE)调查,以收集有关基本工具类型,直接和观察性测量技术以及从业人员使用的软件的信息。进行调查的动机是为了更好地了解从业人员使用的工具和方法的类型,他们对这些工具的看法,并有可能了解影响选择的约束条件或偏好,使用或不使用选择工具的原因还进行了调查。在向CPE和人体工程学专业人士提供的578份调查中,有308份被退回,答复率为53%。由于调查主要集中在人体工学领域,因此受访者倾向于偏向于人体工学。很大比例的受访者表示使用卷尺,摄像机,秒表和数码相机。最常用的观察方法是涉及手动物料处理的那些方法,而最常用的直接测量工具是捏力测力计和推拉力计。汇总了清单,软件和人体测量数据的使用频率和类型。

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