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首页> 外文期刊>Angle Orthodontist >External bleaching effect on the color and luminosity of inactive white-spot lesions after fixed orthodontic appliances.
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External bleaching effect on the color and luminosity of inactive white-spot lesions after fixed orthodontic appliances.

机译:在固定正畸矫治器后,外部漂白对非活动性白斑病变的颜色和亮度的影响。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of external bleaching on the color and luminosity of inactive white-spot lesions (WSLs) present after fixed orthodontic appliance treatment as means for achieving color matching of the WSLs with adjacent tooth surfaces. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Ten patients with inactive WSLs after therapy with fixed orthodontic appliances were selected. At baseline, the lightness of maxillary incisors and canines was assessed with a colorimeter. Color determinations were performed in the area of the initial lesions (F1) and at adjacent, sound enamel areas (F2). Then, anterior teeth were bleached once with a bleaching gel for 60 minutes. After a break of 14 days, in-office bleaching was followed by a 2-week home bleaching period with daily home bleaching for 1 hour. After this, color determinations were repeated. Additionally, patients were asked to fill out a questionnaire to provide information about their degree of contentment with the treatment. RESULTS: The lightness values of both the F1 and F2 regions were significantly higher after bleaching as compared with baseline. F2 L-values increased significantly more as compared with F1, indicating a better color matching of these two areas in comparison with baseline. All patients were satisfied with the outcome of the bleaching therapy. CONCLUSION: External bleaching is able to satisfactorily camouflage WSLs visible after therapy with fixed orthodontic appliances.
机译:目的:评估外部漂白对固定正畸矫治器治疗后出现的非活动性白点病灶(WSLs)的颜色和亮度的影响,以实现WSL与相邻牙齿表面的颜色匹配。材料与方法:选择10例固定正畸矫治器治疗后无活动性WSL的患者。在基线时,用比色计评估上颌切牙和犬齿的亮度。在初始病变区域(F1)和相邻的搪瓷区域(F2)进行颜色确定。然后,用漂白凝胶将前牙漂白一次60分钟。休息14天后,在办公室进行漂白,然后进行为期2周的家庭漂白,每天进行1个小时的家庭漂白。此后,重复颜色确定。另外,要求患者填写问卷以提供有关其对治疗的满意程度的信息。结果:漂白后,F1和F2区域的亮度值均明显高于基线。与F1相比,F2 L值显着增加得多,表明与基线相比,这两个区域的颜色匹配更好。所有患者对漂白疗法的结果均满意。结论:外部漂白能够令人满意地伪装成固定矫正器后可见的WSL。

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