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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in high energy physics >Gamma-Ray Effects of Dark Forces in Dark Matter Clumps
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Gamma-Ray Effects of Dark Forces in Dark Matter Clumps

机译:暗物质团中暗力的伽马射线效应

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摘要

Existence of new gauge U(1) symmetry possessed by dark matter (DM) particles implies the existence of a new Coulomb-like interaction, which leads to Sommerfeld-Gamow-Sakharov enhancement of dark matter annihilation at low relative velocities. We discuss a possibility to put constraints on such dark forces of darkmatter from the observational data on the gamma radiation in our Galaxy. Gamma-rays are supposed to originate from annihilation of DMparticles in the small scale clumps, in which annihilation rate is supposed to be enhanced, besides higher density, due to smaller relative velocities v of DM particles. For possible cross sections, mass of annihilating particles, masses of clumps, and the contribution of annihilating particles in the total DM density we constrain the strength of new dark long range forces from comparison of predicted gamma-ray signal with Fermi/LAT data on unidentified point-like gamma-ray sources (PGS) as well as on diffuse γ-radiation. Both data on diffuse radiation and data on PGS put lower constraints on annihilation cross section at any dark interaction constant, where diffuse radiation provides stronger constraint at smaller clump mass. Density of annihilating DM particles is conventionally supposed to be defined by the frozen annihilation processes in early Universe.
机译:暗物质(DM)粒子拥有的新尺度U(1)对称性的存在暗示着新库仑样相互作用的存在,这导致Sommerfeld-Gamow-Sakharov在低相对速度下增强了暗物质的ation灭。我们从银河系中伽马辐射的观测数据中讨论了对这种暗物质暗力施加约束的可能性。伽马射线被认为是由于小规模团块中DM颗粒的an灭而引起的,其中,由于DM颗粒的相对速度v较小,因此除较高的密度外,an灭率也得到了提高。对于可能的横截面,an灭粒子的质量,团块的质量以及of灭粒子在总DM密度中的贡献,我们通过将预测的伽马射线信号与费米/ LAT数据的比较(未确定)来限制新的暗远距离力的强度点状伽玛射线源(PGS)以及漫射γ辐射。在任何黑暗相互作用常数下,有关散射辐射的数据和有关PGS的数据都对lower灭横截面施加了较低的约束,而在较小的团块质量下,散射辐射提供了更强的约束。通常认为an灭DM颗粒的密度是由早期Universe中的冻结an灭过程确定的。

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