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CALIFORNIA GROWERS FACE GROUNDWATER RESTRICTIONS

机译:加利福尼亚种植者面临地下水限制

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IN THE WAKE of one of the state's worst droughts in modern history, the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA) became law in California in 2014. It's intended to ensure better local and regional management of ground water use, with the overallgoal being sustainable groundwater management by 2042.The state's growers will face increasing pressure to justify their water usage, and depending on their location, could face tough restrictions. Irrigation suppliers are of course very familiar with the law, so we asked them how they can help growers, andwhat advice they might offer. Here's a sampling of their responses:SENIOR MARKETING MANAGER, DAVIS INSTRUMENTSMonitoring soil moisture levels allows growers to charge lower levels and build health when water is available; then cut back to, but not beyond, lower levels of irrigation needed for fruit growth. Davis weather stations allow them to monitor evapotranspiration (ET), and thus replenishment, and rain received on site. Start with a Davis weather station for ET, frost, and effective weather monitoring, for a low startup cost. Then expand to soil moisture monitoring, then irrigation monitoring, and beyond as budget permits.
机译:在该州现代史上最严重的干旱之一之后,《可持续地下水管理法》(SGMA)于2014年成为加利福尼亚州的法律。其目的是确保更好地管理当地和区域的地下水使用,总体目标是到2042年实现可持续的地下水管理。该州的种植者将面临越来越大的压力来证明他们的用水是合理的,而且根据他们所在的位置,可能会面临严格的限制。灌溉供应商当然非常熟悉这项法律,所以我们问他们如何帮助种植者,以及他们可能会提供什么建议。以下是他们的回应样本:戴维斯仪器公司的高级营销经理监测土壤湿度水平,让种植者在有水的情况下收取较低的费用并建立健康;然后减少灌溉,但不能超过水果生长所需的较低水平。戴维斯气象站允许他们监测蒸散量(ET),从而补充,以及现场接收到的雨水。从Davis气象站开始,以较低的启动成本进行ET、霜冻和有效的天气监测。然后扩展到土壤湿度监测,然后灌溉监测,以及预算允许的范围之外。

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