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Effect of pre-deformation before aging on discontinuous precipitation behaviour in Cu-Ni-Si alloys

机译:老化前预变形对Cu-Ni-Si合金中的不连续沉淀行为的影响

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摘要

The effect of deformation before aging on discontinuous precipitation in Cu-4.75wt%Ni-1.13wt%Si and Cu-6wt%Ni-1.42wt%Si alloys after solution treatment was investigated. Two kinds of deformation, one under and the other over the uniform deformation limit were implemented after solution treatment. With increasing deformation strain in both alloys, the discontinuous precipitation is accelerated and the aging time for a fully covered region by discontinuous precipitation is shortened. However, the Cu-6wt%Ni-1.42wt%Si alloy deformed under the uniform deformation limits showed an enhanced discontinuous precipitation compared to that for the alloy deformed over the uniform deformation limit. The deformation defects including dislocations and shear bands play the role of encouraging discontinuous precipitation. The shear bands formed during prior deformation beyond the necking point could provide sites for discontinuous precipitation initiation in the early stages of annealing However, shear bands tend to hinder the advance of discontinuous precipitation with further aging in the Cu-Ni-Si alloy with a high content of Ni and Si.
机译:研究了时效前变形对固溶处理后Cu-4.75wt%Ni-1.13wt%Si和Cu-6wt%Ni-1.42wt%Si合金中不连续析出的影响。固溶处理后实现了两种变形,一种低于均匀变形极限,另一种超过均匀变形极限。随着两种合金变形应变的增加,不连续沉淀加速,不连续沉淀完全覆盖区域的时效时间缩短。然而,在均匀变形极限下变形的Cu-6wt%Ni-1.42wt%Si合金与在均匀变形极限上变形的合金相比,显示出增强的不连续沉淀。包括位错和剪切带在内的变形缺陷起到了促进不连续沉淀的作用。在颈缩点以外的变形过程中形成的剪切带可以在退火的早期阶段为不连续沉淀的形成提供场所。然而,剪切带倾向于阻碍不连续沉淀的进行,并在高Ni和Si含量的Cu-Ni-Si合金中进一步时效。

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