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A new cataluminescence-based gas sensor for simultaneously discriminating benzene and ammonia

机译:一种基于催化发光的新型气体传感器,可同时区分苯和氨

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摘要

An efficient method based on cross-cataluminescence (CTL) on nano-Bi4SnV2O13 was proposed for simultaneously discriminating benzene and ammonia in air. The experimental conditions meeting the algebraic sum rule of the CTL intensities of benzene and ammonia were sought. They are two analysis wavelengths of 475 nm and 550 nm, the surface temperature of sensing materials of 150 degrees C and the flow rate of air carrier of 250 ml min(-1). The limits of detection of this method were 0.12 mg m(-3) for benzene and 0.21 mg m(-3) for ammonia. The linear ranges of CTL intensity versus analyte concentration were 0.2-66.3 mg m(-3) for benzene and 0.4-81.7 mg m(-3) for ammonia. The recoveries of 10 tested standard samples by this method were 97.1%-102.2% for benzene and 97.6%-103.1% for ammonia. Common coexistence matters, such as toluene, ethylbenzene, methylamine, ethylamine, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, methanol, ethanol, sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide, did not disturb the determination. The relative deviation (RD) of CTL intensities was less than 2% for continuous 120 h detection for a gaseous mixture containing benzene and ammonia, which demonstrated the longevity and steady performance of nano-Bi4SnV2O13 in the presence of benzene and ammonia.
机译:提出了一种基于交叉催化发光(CTL)的纳米Bi4SnV2O13的有效方法,用于同时鉴别空气中的苯和氨。寻找满足苯和氨的CTL强度的代数和规则的实验条件。它们是两个分析波长475 nm和550 nm,传感材料的表面温度为150摄氏度,空气载体的流量为250 ml min(-1)。该方法的检出限为苯为0.12 mg m(-3),氨为0.21 mg m(-3)。 CTL强度与分析物浓度的线性范围对于苯为0.2-66.3 mg m(-3),对于氨为0.4-81.7 mg m(-3)。用这种方法对10个测试标准样品的回收率是苯的97.1%-102.2%,氨的97.6%-103.1%。常见的共存事项,例如甲苯,乙苯,甲胺,乙胺,甲醛,乙醛,甲醇,乙醇,二氧化硫和二氧化碳,不会影响测定。 CTL强度的相对偏差(RD)小于120%,可连续120 h检测含苯和氨的气态混合物,这表明在苯和氨存在下,纳米Bi4SnV2O13的寿命长且性能稳定。

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