Effect of biomass characteristics on durabilityof Cassava stalk residues pellets

摘要

This study aims at investigating the effect of the main biomass characteristics (moisture content and particle size) ondurability of Cassava stalk residues pellets. This durability is necessary to consider design of the material handling,processing equipment, storage and transportation of biomass pellets. The raw biomass materials were ground andscreened into four range sizes and pelletization was done at three different percentage levels of moisture conditionsdefined as percentage of added water by mass of raw material. Pellets in each condition were analysed for durability.The result showed that the highest durability occurred in particle size 1.7 mm but less than 3.35 mm and 10% moisturecontent by mass of raw biomass material. The mean durability in the best conditions was 99.02%. This information isimportant for the design and efficient preparation of biomass material for pelletization to achieve the high quality pelletswith high durability for handling, transportation and storage.