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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of orthopsychiatry >Depression and suicide ideation among students accessing campus health care.
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Depression and suicide ideation among students accessing campus health care.

机译:获得校园医疗服务的学生中的抑郁和自杀观念。

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摘要

Depression and suicide are of increasing concern on college campuses. This article presents data from the College Health Intervention Projects on the frequency of depression and suicide ideation among 1,622 college students who accessed primary care services in 4 university clinics in the Midwest, Northwest, and Canada. Students completed the Beck Depression Inventory and other measures related to exercise patterns, alcohol use, sensation seeking, and violence. The frequency of depression was similar for men (25%) and women (26%). Thought of suicide was higher for men (13%) than women (10%). Tobacco use, emotional abuse, and unwanted sexual encounters were all associated with screening positive for depression. "Days of exercise per week" was inversely associated with screening positive for depression. Because the majority of students access campus-based student health centers, medical providers can serve a key role in early identification and intervention. With every 4th student reporting symptoms of depression and every 10th student having suicidal thoughts, such interventions are needed.
机译:在大学校园里,抑郁和自杀越来越引起人们的关注。本文介绍了来自大学健康干预项目的数据,这些数据涉及在中西部,西北和加拿大的4所大学诊所接受初级保健服务的1,622名大学生的抑郁和自杀念头的频率。学生完成了贝克抑郁量表和其他与运动方式,饮酒,寻求感觉和暴力有关的措施。男性(25%)和女性(26%)的抑郁症发生率相似。男性(13%)比女性(10%)自杀的念头更高。吸烟,情绪虐待和不希望的性接触都与抑郁症筛查呈阳性有关。 “每周运动天数”与筛查抑郁呈阳性呈负相关。由于大多数学生访问校园的学生健康中心,因此医疗服务提供者可以在早期识别和干预中发挥关键作用。由于每4名学生报告有抑郁症状,每10名学生有自杀念头,因此需要采取此类干预措施。

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