Challenges and necessary applying of management information system (MIS) in agricultural education and extension system of Iran.

摘要

Object performing this study was recognition challenges and obstacles of applying and establishment management information system (MIS) in Iran agricultural extension organization. This study was applical, arenal and descriptive and non experimental respectively in the respective of object, control and scale and the manner of gathering information. In this study two measurement and integration method have been used for achievement to these objects. Current study stoical society included provinces extension managers, township extension managers and rural districts agricultural jihad services and extension centers. Total number of stoical society are 1359 sample volume using kumara formula were determined 155 and were selected by two stage sampling - In first stage neighbor provinces. To six provinces agriculture jihad department among different region and in second stage some sample using classification sampling with proportional relation from each provinces have been selected. Samples have been interviewed using questionnaire. Applied scal permanence in this study was confirmed with kranbakh alpha higher than 0/70 and questionnaire admissibility was confirmed with the opinion of advisor and guider scholars. Finally analyzing data has performed with soft wars spss protesting results showed that following three buoy have most importance respectively in buoy related to challenges of applying management information system in the view of extension managers: (1) Non extension of one effective relation to top managers in applying field of management information system (2) don't establish of powerful information technology substructure in management information system field (3) non-increasing understand of top managers about role of management information system and its share in extension department. Factorial analyzing results if management information system challenges also showed that most important applying obstacles and challenges are as: 1 - Management obstacles, 3 - Technical and substructural obstacles, 4 - Learning educational obstacles, 5 - Human obstacles, 6 - Economical obstacle.