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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of public health >Effects of restaurant and bar smoking regulations on exposure to environmental tobacco smoke among massachusetts adults.
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Effects of restaurant and bar smoking regulations on exposure to environmental tobacco smoke among massachusetts adults.

机译:饭店和酒吧吸烟法规对马萨诸塞州成年人接触环境烟草烟雾的影响。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES: We examined the association of local restaurant and bar regulations with self-reported exposure to environmental tobacco smoke among adults. METHODS: Data were derived from a telephone survey involving a random sample of Massachusetts households. RESULTS: Compared with adults from towns with no restaurant smoking restrictions, those from towns with strong regulations had more than twice the odds of reporting nonexposure to environmental tobacco smoke (odds ratio [OR]=2.74; 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.97, 3.80), and those from towns with some restrictions had 1.62 times the odds of reporting nonexposure (OR=1.62; 95% CI=1.29, 2.02). Bar smoking bans had even greater effects on exposure. CONCLUSIONS: Strong local clean indoor air regulations were associated with lower levels of reported exposure to environmental tobacco smoke in restaurants and bars.
机译:目的:我们研究了当地餐馆和酒吧法规与成年人自我报告的暴露于环境烟草烟雾中的关联。方法:数据来自电话调查,涉及马萨诸塞州家庭的随机样本。结果:与没有餐厅吸烟限制的城镇的成年人相比,有严格法规的城镇的成年人报告不暴露于环境烟草烟雾的几率是两倍(几率[OR] = 2.74; 95%置信区间[CI] = 1.97) (3.80),以及有一定限制的城镇的居民报告未暴露的几率是1.62倍(OR = 1.62; 95%CI = 1.29,2.02)。禁止吸烟对暴露的影响更大。结论:强有力的当地清洁室内空气法规与饭店和酒吧中据报道暴露于环境烟草烟雾的水平较低有关。

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