CALCULATION OF DEPENDENT ELASTIC CONSTANTS OF PLASTIC FOAMS WITH A PRONOUNCED STRUT-LIKE STRUCTURE

摘要

Seven dependent elastic constants of monotropic plastic foams with an expressed strut-like structure are calculated. For this purpose, the basic results of the previously elaborated mathematical model for light-weight plastic foams is used. The model includes a model cell of local structure for monotropic/isotropic plastic foams and an ensemble of structural elements, which allows one to calculate the seven dependent elastic constants, taking into account the pronounced polydispersity of the structure of plastic foams. The numerical values of the constants are compared with the available experimental data, and a satisfactory agreement is found td exist. As a final result, a full set of general expressions and numerical values are obtained for all 12 elastic constants of monotropic plastic foams.