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Sulfamethoxazole crystalluria.

机译:磺胺甲基异恶唑结晶。

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To the Editor: We report a patient who presented with acute kidney injury after treatment with linezolid and Bactrim DS, 2 tablets twice a day, for a leg wound. The patient also was receiving furosemide for leg edema. Fractional excretion of sodium was 46%, and kidney ultrasound showed normal-sized kidneys with no hydronephrosis. Urinalysis showed pH of 5.5 and no protein, blood, leukocyte esterase, or nitrite. Polarized urine microscopy showed birefrin-gent pleomorphic crystalluria (Fig 1A). Some crystals had the characteristic "coffin lid" appearance suggesting struvite (triple phosphate) crystals. Others had notched edges suggestive of uric acid crystals. Still other crystals formed a rosette.
机译:致编者:我们报道了一位患者,在接受利奈唑胺和Bactrim DS治疗后,出现了急性肾脏损伤,每天2片,两次腿部受伤。该患者还在接受速尿治疗,导致腿部浮肿。钠的部分排泄率为46%,肾脏超声检查显示肾脏大小正常,无肾积水。尿液分析显示pH为5.5,无蛋白质,血液,白细胞酯酶或亚硝酸盐。偏光尿镜检查显示双反射蛋白多形性结晶尿(图1A)。一些晶体具有特征性的“棺材盖”外观,表明鸟粪石(三磷酸磷酸盐)晶体。其他人的边缘有缺口,暗示尿酸结晶。还有其他晶体形成玫瑰花结。

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