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Types of lay health influencers in tobacco cessation: a qualitative study.

机译:戒烟中非专业健康影响者的类型:定性研究。

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OBJECTIVE: To identify types of health influencers in tobacco cessation based on the frequency and characteristics of brief intervention activities. METHODS: Longitudinal qualitative interviews were completed with 28 individuals posttraining. RESULTS: Four individuals were categorized as Rarely Active, 5 as Active With Family and Friends, 9 as Active in the Workplace, and 10 as Proactive in Multiple Settings. Unique motivators, intervention behaviors, and barriers were documented. Some individuals displayed high levels of self-efficacy necessary for expanding the reach of community-based interventions. CONCLUSION: Training programs need to address the impact of contextual factors on initiating and sustaining intervention activities.
机译:目的:根据短暂干预活动的频率和特点,确定戒烟中健康影响者的类型。方法:纵向定性访谈完成了28个人的培训。结果:4个人被分类为“很少活动”,5个人为“与家人和朋友一起活动”,9个人为在工作场所活动,10个人为“积极主动”。记录了独特的动机,干预行为和障碍。有些人表现出很高的自我效能感,这对于扩大基于社区的干预措施的影响是必要的。结论:培训计划需要解决情境因素对发起和维持干预活动的影响。

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