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Prevalence of tobacco use among students aged 13-15 years in the South-Eastern Europe health network.

机译:东南欧卫生网络中年龄在13-15岁之间的学生中烟草使用的流行率。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To examine adolescent tobacco use among members of the South-Eastern Europe (SEE) Health Network using data from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS). METHODS: Nationally representative samples were drawn from students in grades associated with youth aged 13 to 15 in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Former Yugoslavian Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, Republic of Moldova, Romania, and Serbia. RESULTS: Current cigarette smoking rates among students ranged from 5.6% to 33.1%. Current use of tobacco products other than cigarettes ranged from 3.6% to 10.2%. CONCLUSIONS: If effective programs are not developed, implemented, and enforced, morbidity and mortality attributed to tobacco use will surely increase.
机译:目的:使用来自全球青年烟草调查(GYTS)的数据,检查东南欧(SEE)卫生网络成员中的青少年烟草使用情况。方法:从阿尔巴尼亚,波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那,保加利亚,克罗地亚,前南斯拉夫的马其顿共和国,黑山,摩尔多瓦共和国,罗马尼亚和塞尔维亚与13至15岁的青少年相关的年级学生中抽取具有全国代表性的样本。结果:目前学生中的吸烟率在5.6%至33.1%之间。除卷烟外,目前使用的烟草制品的比例为3.6%至10.2%。结论:如果不制定,实施和执行有效的计划,则归因于烟草使用的发病率和死亡率肯定会增加。

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