What Is the Best Treatment for a Subperiosteal Abscess? A Case Report in a Pediatric Patient

摘要

Subperiosteal abscess is a condition that typically presents as collection of pus in the space between the periorbital and the lamina papyracea as a result of the migration and spread of an infection, such as sinusitis and ethmoiditis. The low incidence requires a high index of suspicion to be considered in the differential diagnosis when encountering this life-threatening illness. This case highlights the significance of a prompt and accurate diagnosis for this infrequent condition, because it may progress to blindness, meningitis, intracranial abscess, and death. We present evidence to address the controversies of two approaches, immediate surgical drainage of the abscess versus more conservative pharmacologic medical treatment.