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Some Issues in Measurement of the Random-Incidence Scattering Coefficients in a Reverberation Room

机译:混响室内随机入射散射系数测量中的一些问题

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摘要

In recent years, the ISO working group has standardized the measurement methods for a scattering coefficient for surfaces in rooms, ISO 17497-1. The importance of the application of the scattering coefficient in room acoustics, particularly in a computer model to obtain reliable prediction results, has already been reported in international round robin tests. There is a need for guidelines and a reliable database of surface materials for the application of the standard method. In this study, the effect of some measurement parameters on the measurement of random-incidence scattering coefficient in a reverberation room based on ISO 17497-1 was investigated. A 1: 5 scale model of the reverberation room, which has a volume of 2.4 m(3), was employed to measure the random-incidence scattering coefficient of periodic battens. In the present work, three parameters, the turntable diameter (0.64 m and 0.84 m), the air gap below the turntable ( 50 mm and 222 mm) and the absorption coefficient of the test sample (0.09 and 0.31) were considered. The influence of each parameter over the scattering coefficient of the periodic battens was measured and analysed. A lower scattering coefficient of the periodic battens was obtained when a turntable diameter of 0.64 m was applied. A lower scattering coefficient of the periodic battens at the corresponding real-scale frequency bands from 630 Hz to 2.5 kHz was obtained when an air gap of 50 mm was applied. The absorption coefficient of the test sample influenced the measured scattering coefficient at mid and high frequency bands.
机译:近年来,ISO工作组已将房间表面散射系数的测量方法标准化为ISO 17497-1。在国际循环测试中,已经报道了将散射系数应用于室内声学的重要性,特别是在计算机模型中获得可靠预测结果的重要性。需要标准方法的应用指南和可靠的表面材料数据库。在这项研究中,研究了一些测量参数对基于ISO 17497-1的混响室中随机入射散射系数测量的影响。混响室的体积为1:5的模型,其体积为2.4 m(3),用于测量周期板条的随机入射散射系数。在本工作中,考虑了三个参数:转盘直径(0.64 m和0.84 m),转盘下方的气隙(50 mm和222 mm)以及测试样品的吸收系数(0.09和0.31)。测量和分析每个参数对周期板条的散射系数的影响。当使用0.64 m的转盘直径时,周期板条的散射系数较低。当施加50mm的气隙时,在从630Hz到2.5kHz的对应的实际尺度频带上获得较低的周期性板条的散射系数。测试样品的吸收系数会影响在中高频段上测得的散射系数。

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