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Dynamic sex chromosomes in Old World chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae)

机译：旧世界变色龙动态性染色体（Squamata：Chamaeleonidae）

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Abstract > Much of our current state of knowledge concerning sex chromosome evolution is based on a handful of ‘exceptional’ taxa with heteromorphic sex chromosomes. However, classifying the sex chromosome systems of additional species lacking easily identifiable, heteromorphic sex chromosomes is indispensable if we wish to fully understand the genesis, degeneration and turnover of vertebrate sex chromosomes. Squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) are a potential model clade for studying sex chromosome evolution as they exhibit a suite of sex‐determining modes yet most species lack heteromorphic sex chromosomes. Only three (of 203) chameleon species have identified sex chromosome systems (all with female heterogamety, <fc>ZZ</fc> / <fc>ZW</fc> ). This study uses a recently developed method to identify sex‐specific genetic markers from restriction site‐associated <fc>DNA</fc> sequence ( <fc>RAD</fc> seq) data, which enables the identification of sex chromosome systems in species lacking heteromorphic sex chromosomes. We used <fc>RAD</fc> seq and subsequent <fc>PCR</fc> validation to identify an <fc>XX</fc> / <fc>XY</fc> sex chromosome system in the veiled chameleon ( Chamaeleo calyptratus ), revealing a novel transition in sex chromosome systems within the Chamaeleonidae. The sex‐specific genetic markers identified here will be essential in research focused on sex‐specific, comparative, functional and developmental evolutionary questions, further promoting C.?calyptratus’ utility as an emerging model organism. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“Main”XML：ID =“JEB13242-ABS-ABS-0001”XML：Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >我们当前的知识状态大部分性染色体的演变是基于少数有关异常性染色体的“特殊”分类群。然而，如果我们希望充分了解脊椎动物性染色体的成因，变性和周转，则对缺乏缺乏缺乏的含量缺乏的额外物种的性染色体系统是不可或缺的。 Squamate Reptiles（蜥蜴和蛇）是学习性染色体演变的潜在模型的思考，因为它们表现出一套性别测定模式，但大多数物种缺乏异常性爱染色体。只有三个（共203个）变色蜥蜴物种已经确定了性染色体系统（所有具有女性异醛，<FC> ZZ </ FC> / <FC> Zw </ Fc>）。本研究使用最近开发的方法来识别来自限制性位点相关的<Fc> DNA </ Fc>序列（<FC> Rad </ Fc> SEQ）数据的性特异性遗传标记，这使得性染色体系统能够鉴定缺乏异形性染色体的物种。我们使用<FC> RAD </ FC> SEQ和随后的<FC> PCR </ FC>验证，以识别遮盖的变色蜥蜴（ Chamaeleo calyptratus </ i>），揭示了ChamaeLeonidae内的性染色体系统中的新转换。这里鉴定的性别特异性遗传标记将在研究中关注性别特异性，比较，功能和发育进化问题，进一步推广 C.?calyptratus'</ i>效用作为新出现的模型生物。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-34394/'>《Journal of evolutionary biology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第4期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共7页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Nielsen S. V.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Nielsen S. V.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Banks J. L.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Banks J. L.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Diaz R. E.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Diaz R. E.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Trainor P. A.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Trainor P. A.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Gamble T.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Gamble T.;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Department of Biological SciencesMarquette UniversityMilwaukee WI USA;</p> <p>Department of Biological SciencesMarquette UniversityMilwaukee WI USA;</p> <p>Department of Biological SciencesSoutheastern Louisiana UniversityHammond LA USA;</p> <p>Stowers Institute for Medical ResearchKansas City MO USA;</p> <p>Department of Biological SciencesMarquette UniversityMilwaukee WI USA;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/173.html" title="普通生物学">普通生物学;</a><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/1283.html" title="生物演化与发展">生物演化与发展;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=EvoDevo&option=203" rel="nofollow">EvoDevo;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=lizard&option=203" rel="nofollow">lizard;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=RAD seq&option=203" rel="nofollow">RAD seq;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=reptile&option=203" rel="nofollow">reptile;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=sex determination&option=203" rel="nofollow">sex determination;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：evodevo;蜥蜴;拉德塞克;爬行动物;性别决心; </div> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">入库时间</span> <span>2022-08-20 09:14:26</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704025533259.html">Dynamic sex chromosomes in Old World chameleons (Squamata: Chamaeleonidae)</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Nielsen S. 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target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 新校园（学习） </a> </span> <span> . 2017</span><span>,第006期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_chinese-language-teaching-communication_thesis/0201276891687.html">“‘脸’后的世界”专题学习设计——“变色龙”群像文本研读</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=商杰&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 商杰</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=于胜军&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,于胜军</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-54732/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 语文教学通讯·B刊 </a> </span> <span> . 2016</span><span>,第011期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-cn_meeting-61701_thesis/020222739814.html">葡萄酒的古文明世界、旧世界与新世界</a> <b>[C]</b> <span> <a 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WANG Hua</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王华&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,王华</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=NING Xiaogang&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,NING Xiaogang</a> <span> <a href="/conference-cn-61701/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 第十届国际葡萄与葡萄酒学术研讨会 </a> <span> <span> . 2017</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-domestic_mphd_thesis/020314178281.html">一些重要苔类植物的染色体研究和世界苔藓植物染色体数目索引更新</a> <b>[A] </b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=杭欢&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 杭欢</a> <span> . 2009</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130446853751.html">Proteu00ecna specific sex chromosome and the nucleic acid sequence isolated and purified.Method for identifying molecules especu00ecficas of sex chromosomes associated with cell membranes of animal sperm.The antibody against a epu00ectopo of a molecule specific to sex chromosomes, methods of screening for a molecule specific sex chromosomes.And to separate sperm determinant of male and female semen native kit for executing a method of contraception, proteu00ecna specific sex chromosome isolated and purified, and molecule.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  BR0016212A </span> <span> . 2002-08-27</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：特异性染色体和分离纯化的核酸序列。鉴定与动物精子细胞膜相关的性染色体分子的方法。针对性染色体特异性分子的表位的抗体，方法筛选分子特异的性染色体。并分离出男女精液天然精子测定试剂盒中用于执行避孕方法的蛋白质，分离纯化得到的特异性染色体，并分子化。 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130417748622.html">The structure antigu00canica surface espermu00c1ticas cells associated with the Y chromosome, molu00c9culas directed especially against a structure antigu00canica, a case of sexing, solid support, and the process of breakdown between cells espermu00c1ticas carriers of the Y chromosome and cells espermu00c1 Good carriers of chromosome X</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  BRPI0712623A2 </span> <span> . 2014-03-04</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：与Y染色体相关的结构性抗精子表面精子细胞，尤其针对结构性抗性，性爱，固相支持以及Y细胞的精子载体之间的分解过程的mol u00c9culas细胞。染色体和细胞esperm u00c1 X染色体的良好携带者 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130441455063.html">Diagnostic method for chromosomal abnormalities, useful for detecting e.g. trisomy or alterations in sex chromosomes, uses at least two oligonucleotide probes for each target chromosome</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  DE10224963A1 </span> <span> . 2003-12-24</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：染色体异常的诊断方法，可用于检测例如三倍体或性染色体的改变，每个靶染色体至少使用两个寡核苷酸探针 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704025533259','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> 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