Suggestion of a Reform for Moroccan Pension Funds using Multicriteria Decision Analysis

摘要

The Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methods are the mathematical and technical science that serves to clarify and solve a decision problem they have become among the more popular in the field of decision-making. In this study as there is no reference method for determining the weights in the MCDA methods because most of them are based on the choice of decision-makers switch their experiences, hopes and preferences, to respond to this deficiency, we propose a technique that determines the weights to evaluate the importance of each criterion in different scenarios which we will apply subsequently to the MCDA methods to guarantee more objectivity and relevance of these methods. As for numerical application, we adopt our technique in the TOP SIS and weighted sum methods, so that, we suggest a good reform to the Moroccan pension funds in terms of financial, economic, demographic and social balance.