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Selective Disclosure of HIV Status in Egocentric Support Networks of People Living with HIV/AIDS

机译:艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者自我中心支持网络中艾滋病毒状况的选择性披露

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The objective of this study was to investigate HIV disclosure activities in social support networks of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHAs). An egocentric network study was conducted in Nanning, China. A sample of 147 PLWHAs (egos) nominated 922 network members (alters) who would provide egos with social support. All egos disclosed their HIV status to at least one alter in their support networks and 26.5 % disclosed to all alters. Among network alters, 95.7 % of spouse alters, 59.9 % of other family member alters, and 29.7 % of friend alters were aware of egos' HIV status. PLWHA egos were more likely to disclose their HIV status to their spouse and other family members, frequently-contacted alters, and alters who provided more social support. In addition, older egos and unmarried egos were more likely to disclose their HIV status. The findings indicate that network-based HIV intervention programs should take into consideration selective disclosure in social networks.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者(PLWHA)的社会支持网络中的艾滋病毒披露活动。在中国南宁市进行了一个以自我为中心的网络研究。 147个PLWHA(自我)的样本提名了922位网络成员(替代人),他们将为自我提供社会支持。所有自负者在其支持网络中至少有一个改变者披露了其艾滋病毒状况,所有改变者均显示了26.5%的人。在网络变更中,有95.7%的配偶变更,59.9%的其他家庭成员变更以及29.7%的朋友变更知道自我感染者的艾滋病毒状况。艾滋病病毒感染者的自我感染者更有可能向其配偶和其他家庭成员披露其艾滋病毒感染状况,经常接触的变体以及提供更多社会支持的变体。此外,年龄较大的自尊和未婚的自尊更容易透露其艾滋病毒状况。研究结果表明,基于网络的艾滋病毒干预计划应考虑到社交网络中的选择性披露。

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