Racial discrimination, John Henryism coping, and behavioral health conditions among predominantly poor, urban African Americans: Implications for community‐level opioid problems and mental health services

Jones Shawn C. T.; Brooks Jennifer H.; Milam Adam J.; Barajas Clara B.; LaVeist Thomas A.; Kane Erika; Furr‐Holden C. Debra M.

摘要

Abstract > The current study examined the relationship between John Henryism Active Coping (JHAC), experiences of racial discrimination, and behavioral health outcomes in a community sample of 319 Black adults. Assessments included primary health care screenings as well as self‐reported survey questions to assess JHAC, experiences of discrimination, and self‐reported behavioral health. Logistic regression models, adjusted for control variables, found a significant relationship between JHAC and having an opioid problem (odds ratio [ OR ]?=?0.95, p ?=?0.003) and needing mental health services ( OR ?=?0.95, p ??0.001), such that higher levels of coping were associated with lower odds of reporting an opioid problem and needing mental health services. Notably, racial discrimination was not significantly independently associated with behavioral health. Implications for interventions and community programming are discussed. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“Main”XML：Lang =“en”> <Title Type =“Main”> Abstract </ Title> <P>当前的研究检查了John Henryism积极应对（JHAC），种族歧视经验的关系和319名黑人成年人的社区样本中的行为健康结果。评估包括初级保健筛查以及自我报告的调查问题，以评估JHAC，歧视的经验和自我报告的行为健康。调整控制变量的逻辑回归模型，发现了JHAC与阿片类药物的重要关系（OPIOD [I>或</ i>]？=？0.95， P </ i>？= 0.003 ）和需要心理健康服务（或</ i>？= 0.95， p </ i>？<0.001），使得较高水平的应对性与报告阿片类药物的几率较低有关问题和需要心理健康服务。值得注意的是，种族歧视没有明显与行为健康有关。讨论了对干预措施和社区编程的影响。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-33970/'>《Journal of community psychology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2019年第5期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共11页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Jones Shawn C. T.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Jones Shawn C. T.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Brooks Jennifer H.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Brooks Jennifer H.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Milam Adam J.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Milam Adam J.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Barajas Clara B.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Barajas Clara B.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=LaVeist Thomas A.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">LaVeist Thomas A.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kane Erika&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Kane Erika;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Furr‐Holden C. Debra M.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Furr‐Holden C. Debra M.;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Virginia Commonwealth University;</p> <p>Michigan State University;</p> <p>Michigan State University;</p> <p>Michigan State University;</p> <p>Tulane University;</p> <p>Concerted Care Group;</p> <p>Michigan State University;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/5893.html" title="医学心理学">医学心理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=African Americans&option=203" rel="nofollow">African Americans;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=coping&option=203" rel="nofollow">coping;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=discrimination&option=203" rel="nofollow">discrimination;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=John Henryism&option=203" rel="nofollow">John Henryism;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=mental health services&option=203" rel="nofollow">mental health services;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=opioids&option=203" rel="nofollow">opioids;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=racism&option=203" rel="nofollow">racism;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：非洲裔美国人;应对;歧视;约翰亨利主义;心理健康服务;阿片类药物;种族主义; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704025434522.html">Racial discrimination, John Henryism coping, and behavioral health conditions among predominantly poor, urban African Americans: Implications for community‐level opioid problems and mental health services</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Jones Shawn C. 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