Contesting Chineseness: An Examination of Religion and National Identity in Mainland China

机译：竞争中文：对中国大陆的宗教和民族认同

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Abstract >For citizens of many countries around the world, religion is a necessary—though often contested—component of their national identity. From the vantage point of the symbolic boundaries approach, we argue that the Chinese government and various other social actors are in contestation to define “Chineseness” in religious terms. Using data from the 2007 Spiritual Life Study of Chinese Residents, this study explores the extent to which religion functions as a constitutive part of Chinese national identity. We find that the effectiveness of the Chinese government's demarcation of the symbolic boundaries around Chineseness related to religion varies across religious groups. Believers of each religion are likely to be strong advocates for their own religion's connection to Chinese national identity. Among the religions, traditional Chinese religions tend to demonstrate a stronger affinity with one another than with Christianity. Daoists are a particularly strong contestant in aligning Daoism with Chineseness, to the extent that they discredit the other religions’ suitability for the Chinese. We discuss the implications of these findings and point out directions for future research. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract XMLNS =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml：lang =“en”> <title type =“main”> Citizens的抽象</ title> >在世界上许多国家，宗教是一种必要的 - 虽然经常有争议的国家身份的组成部分。从象征边界的有利程度来看，我们认为中国政府和各种各样的社会行动者都在争议中定义宗教术语的“Chineseness”。本研究探讨了2007年对中国居民精神生活研究的数据，探讨了宗教职能作为中国民族认同的组成部分的程度。我们发现，中国政府划分与宗教相关的象征性界限的划分的有效性在宗教团体中不同。每个宗教的信徒很可能是他们自己宗教与中国民族认同的联系的强烈倡导者。在宗教中，传统的中国宗教倾向于与基督教相媲美的相互关系更强。道教是一个特别强有力的参赛者，使道教与中国人保持一致，即他们诋毁其他宗教对中国人的适合性。我们讨论了这些发现的含义，并指出了未来研究的方向。</ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-33422/'>《Journal for the scientific study of religion》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第2期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共23页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lu Jun&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Lu Jun;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Gao Qin&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Gao Qin;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Department of SociologyPurdue University;</p> <p>School of Social WorkColumbia University;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/2333.html" title="宗教理论、宗教思想">宗教理论、宗教思想;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=religion&option=203" rel="nofollow">religion;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=national identity&option=203" rel="nofollow">national identity;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Chineseness&option=203" rel="nofollow">Chineseness;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=symbolic boundaries&option=203" rel="nofollow">symbolic boundaries;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=China&option=203" rel="nofollow">China;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：宗教;国家身份;Chineseness;象征性的边界;中国; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704025323321.html">Contesting Chineseness: An Examination of Religion and National Identity in Mainland China</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lu Jun&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Lu Jun,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Gao Qin&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Gao Qin </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-33422/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Journal for the scientific study of religion .</a> <span>2018</span><span>,第2期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：竞争中文：对中国大陆的宗教和民族认同</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_communication-review_thesis/0204112542648.html">Surveying digital religion in China: Characteristics of religion on the Internet in Mainland China</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Shengju Xu&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Shengju Xu,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Heidi A. 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