An assessment of risk management strategies for grain growers in the Pacific Northwest

摘要

Due to the low crop insurance participation by grain growers in the Pacific Northwest, the performance of insurance programs and the futures market is assessed in this area. Revenue insurance, combined with the futures and government programs, is identified as the optimal risk management portfolio. Although yield risk level, decision maker's risk preference, and actuarial fairness of premiums can all affect farmers' choices, the current subsidy policy is most influential. The varying subsidy levelsinduce farmers' subsidy-seeking incentive and suppress the risk-reducing incentive. There is little diversification effect from growing two crops in the rotation instead of one.