Contextual Effects on Crowding Perception: An Analysis of Antwerp and Amsterdam

Neuts Bart; Vanneste Dominique

摘要

Abstract >Crowding studies have a long history in urban geography and environmental psychology, although results are mixed at best. While crowding is found to influence residential quality and visitor experience and crowding perception models show some agreement on influential determinants, research is typically limited to a single setting, therefore minimising generalisability. To account for contextual effects, this paper tested a crowding perception model in two study areas: Amsterdam, the Netherlands, and Antwerp, Belgium. The results confirm that while most variables from earlier studies are significant, their effect on crowding perception depends largely on environmental context, with elements such as street layout, primary functionality of the area, and local culture affecting strength and direction of the relationship. The study reveals the importance of a case based approach to crowding perception, while demonstrating the overall applicability of the methodology and the possibilities of comparative analyses to suggest policy recommendations for specific areas. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><abstract xmlns =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >拥挤的研究在城市地理和环境心理学中具有悠久的历史，尽管结果充其量。虽然发现拥挤会影响住宅质量和访客经验，并且拥挤的感知模型显示有关有影响力的决定因素的一些协议，但研究通常限于单个环境，因此最大限度地减少了可延长性。为了考虑上下文效果，本文测试了两个研究领域的拥挤感知模型：阿姆斯特丹，荷兰和比利时安特卫普和安特卫普。结果证实，虽然早期研究的大多数变量是显着的，但它们对拥挤感知的影响主要取决于环境背景，诸如街道布局，区域主要功能等元素以及影响关系的力量和方向的元素。该研究揭示了基于案例的方法对拥挤感知的重要性，同时展示了方法的整体适用性以及比较分析的可能性，以提出特定领域的政策建议。</ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-31532/'>《Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第3期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共18页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Neuts Bart&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Neuts Bart;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Vanneste Dominique&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Vanneste Dominique;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Auckland University of Technology School of Hospitality &</p> <p>Tourism Private Bag 92006Auckland 1142 New Zealand;</p> <p>KU Leuven Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences Celestijnenlaan 200e – bus 24093001 Leuven Belgium;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/3030.html" title="世界经济地理">世界经济地理;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=crowding&option=203" rel="nofollow">crowding;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=social density&option=203" rel="nofollow">social density;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=contextual approach&option=203" rel="nofollow">contextual approach;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=public space&option=203" rel="nofollow">public space;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=spatial behaviour&option=203" rel="nofollow">spatial behaviour;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：拥挤;社会密度;语境方法;公共空间;空间行为; 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initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：异物分析装置异物图像生成装置，用于生成异物以生成近似感知的原始图像异物分析方法，该方法用于生成异形图像，以生成感知近似值 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130410691126.html">CROSS-MODAL PERCEPTION ANALYSIS SYSTEM, PRESENTATION INFORMATION DETERMINATION SYSTEM, INFORMATION PRESENTATION SYSTEM, CROSS-MODAL PERCEPTION ANALYSIS PROGRAM, PRESENTATION INFORMATION DETERMINATION PROGRAM, AND INFORMATION PRESENTATION PROGRAM</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  JP2017021613A </span> <span> . 2017-01-26</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：横模态感知分析系统，表示信息确定系统，信息表示系统，横模态感知分析程序，表示信息确定程序和信息表示程序 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> 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