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首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly journal of experimental psychology: QJEP >Early, but not overwhelming: The effect of prior context on segmenting overlapping ambiguous strings when reading Chinese
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Early, but not overwhelming: The effect of prior context on segmenting overlapping ambiguous strings when reading Chinese

机译:早期,但不是压倒性的:在阅读中文时,事前背景下的内容对重叠的模糊字符串的影响

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摘要

The current study investigated how the prior context influences word segmentation of overlapping ambiguous strings when reading Chinese. Chinese readers' eye movements were recorded as they read sentences containing a three-character overlapping ambiguous string (ABC), where both AB and BC were two-character words. In the informative condition, prior contexts provided syntactic information that supported either the first word segmentation (AB-C) or the second word segmentation (A-BC). The neutral condition did not provide syntactic constraint for word-segmentation. The post-target contexts were syntactically consistent with either the first word (AB-C) or the second word (A-BC) segmentation. The results showed that there were higher skipping rates and shorter first-fixation durations on the overlapping ambiguous string region in the informative AB-C condition than those in the informative A-BC condition, whereas no difference between the AB-C and A-BC segmentation types was found in the neutral condition. Readers still made regressions into the overlapping ambiguous string region in the informative condition. These results imply that readers use sentence context information immediately to segment the overlapping ambiguous words, but they do not use the context information fully. The first word (AB) has processing advantages over the second word (BC), suggesting a left-side word advantage.
机译:目前的研究调查了在阅读中文时,先前的上下文如何影响重叠的暧昧字符串的字分割。录制了中国读者的眼球运动,因为它们读取了包含三个字符重叠的模糊串(ABC)的句子,其中AB和BC是两个字符的单词。在信息条件下,先前的上下文提供了支持第一单词分段(AB-C)或第二字分段(A-BC)的句法信息。中性条件没有为字分割提供句法约束。后目标上下文与第一字(AB-C)或第二字(A-BC)分段进行了句法。结果表明,在信息AB-C条件下,在信息AB-C条件下的重叠模糊串区域上存在较高的跳闸速率和更短的固定持续时间,而AB-C和A-BC之间没有区别在中性条件下发现分段类型。读者仍然在信息条件下将回归变为重叠的模糊串区域。这些结果意味着读者使用句子上下文信息立即分割重叠的模糊字,但它们不完全使用上下文信息。第一个单词(AB)与第二个单词(BC)处理优势,暗示左侧的单词优势。

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