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首页> 外文期刊>The American Gardener >Which Flowers Attract Butterflies:
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Which Flowers Attract Butterflies:

机译:哪个花吸引蝴蝶:

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摘要

MERELY OBSERVING flowers in a garden on a warm, sunny summer day will show you which flowers attract butterflies. Because different species of butterflies are in flight at varying times over the course of the warmer months, a single visit to a gardenor garden center will not give you the knowledge needed to plan an effective butterfly garden, but it can be a valuable exercise in fine-tuning your plant choices once you have established a basic garden. Think like a butterfly and consider the followingfeatures of flower morphology when choosing nectar plants for your garden:FLOWER SHAPE AND ARRANGEMENTThe relationship between a butterfly species and the food it (and its caterpillars) require has developed over millions of years and reflects adaptations by butterfly and plant. Some flowers are shaped in a way that allows butterflies to reach their nectar, but not all. Butterflies with long tongues, such as swallowtails and many skippers, can access nectar from deep flowers. Smaller butterflies tend to havePlants that produce clusters of flowers make for more efficient feeding for butterflies. Here, a painted lady searches for nectar on a butterfly bush (Buddleiasp.).
机译:仅仅在温暖的夏日观察花园里的花朵,将显示你哪种花卉吸引蝴蝶。由于不同种类的蝴蝶在温暖的月份的不同时间飞行,因此对园丁花园中心的一次访问不会让您了解计划有效的蝴蝶花园所需的知识,但它可以是一个有价值的运动 - 一旦建立了一个基本的花园,他们会选择植物选择。像蝴蝶一样思考,考虑在为您的花园选择花蜜植物时,考虑花卉形态的以下优势:花卉形状和安排蝴蝶物种与食物之间的关系(及其毛毛虫)需要在数百万年开发,并反映了蝴蝶的适应植物。有些花朵以一种允许蝴蝶到达他们的花蜜,但并非所有的花朵。蝴蝶长的舌头,如燕尾和许多船长,可以从深鲜花中获得花蜜。较小的蝴蝶倾向于利用生产花卉簇,使蝴蝶更有效地喂食。在这里,一位被绘制的女士在蝴蝶丛林(Buddleiasp)上搜索花蜜。

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