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How spacers can help with corrosion management

机译:垫片如何帮助腐蚀管理

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摘要

Corrosion accelerates degradation and reduces the life of oil and gas infrastructure, including pipelines, and can cost the industry millions of dollars in rehabilitation, rebuilding and down time. Having a corrosion management system in place can reduce these costs and spacers are one of the tools available to help. All pipelines are exposed to a range of physical, climatic and chemical elements that can cause corrosion. This is often worse in harsh environments, such as coastal, tropical or desert areas, where pipelines are exposed to high salt levels or extreme temperatures which can accelerate the rate of decay. According to a National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) International report, in 2013 corrosion in the industry - including oil and gas pipelines among others - cost Australia around US$407 billion (AU$528 billion) (27.4 per cent of GDP). While ignoring the effects of corrosion can be expensive for asset owners, planning for corrosion control and mitigation has a number of advantages, including extending the life of an asset and reducing maintenance time and costs.
机译:腐蚀加速降解并减少了石油和天然气基础设施的寿命,包括管道,并且可以花费数百万美元的康复,重建和停机时间。具有腐蚀管理系统,可以降低这些成本,并且垫片是可提供帮助的工具之一。所有管道均暴露在一系列可引起腐蚀的物理,气候和化学元素。这通常在恶劣的环境中更糟糕,例如沿海,热带或沙漠地区,其中管道暴露于高盐水位或极端温度,这可以加速衰变的速度。根据全国腐蚀工程师协会(NACE)国际报告,2013年在2013年的行业腐蚀 - 包括石油和天然气管道,其中包括澳大利亚约40.7亿美元(AU 52.8亿美元)(占GDP的27.4%)。虽然无视腐蚀的效果对于资产所有者来说可能是昂贵的,但腐蚀控制和缓解的规划具有许多优势,包括扩展资产的寿命并降低维护时间和成本。

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