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Supporting public health laboratory systems research.

机译:支持公共卫生实验室系统研究。

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摘要

In the earliest days of public health laboratories (PHLs) in the United States, many PHLs were actively engaged in research activities, most of which were either basic or applied in nature. Some state PHLs were active in the development of vaccines, while others were active in the development of diagnostic assays and procedures. Over time, much of this type of research migrated to academic institutions and the private sector. Now there is a renewed research role for PHLs in the area of systems and services research. While basic research is hypothesis-driven, systems and services research examines the organizations, financing, and delivery of public health services in communities, and assesses the impact of these services on public health.
机译:在美国公共卫生实验室(PHLS)的最早日子中,许多PHL都积极参与研究活动,其中大部分是基本的或本质上的应用。 一些态PHL在疫苗的发展中活跃,而其他国家在诊断测定和程序的发展中活跃。 随着时间的推移,大部分这种研究迁移到学术机构和私营部门。 现在,在系统和服务研究领域的PHL有重新研究作用。 虽然基本研究是假设驱动的,系统和服务研究审查了社区的组织,融资和公共卫生服务的公共卫生服务,并评估了这些服务对公共卫生的影响。

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