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One-staged silicone implant breast reconstruction following bilateral nipple-sparing prophylactic mastectomy in patients at high risk for breast cancer

机译:高风险乳腺癌患者双侧保留乳头的乳房切除术后的一阶段硅胶植入物乳房重建

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Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266. We have read with interest the paper by Sahin et al. [1] entitled one-staged silicone implant breast reconstruction following bilateral nipple-sparing prophylactic mastectomy in patients at high Risk for breast cancer. The authors are to be complemented for demonstrating that one-stage immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) with a prosthetic implant can be effectively and safely performed with a vertical-design skin-sparing and skin-reducing mastectomy (SSM/ SRM) contrary to earlier recommendations that only autogenous tissue reconstruction must be performed with a vertical pattern because any possible wound dehiscence of the vertical suture line would result in implant loss [2, 3]. The authors recommend extending the lateral and medial limbs of the marking to the inframammary fold (IMF). With their approach, the delineated area then is deepithelialized, after which a vertical incision is made in the midline of this area and extended to the IMF, allowing adequate access for the performance of a nipple-sparing mastectomy. A breast implant then is inserted and skin suturing is performed after the two deepithelialized flaps are folded inward [1] (Fig. la).
机译:证据级别V该期刊要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据级别。有关这些循证医学等级的完整说明,请参阅目录或在线作者须知www.springer.com/00266。我们感兴趣地阅读了Sahin等人的论文。 [1]题为患有乳腺癌高风险患者的双侧保留乳头的预防性乳房切除术后的一阶段硅胶植入物乳房再造。作者需要补充,以证明与早期建议相反,采用垂直设计的保留皮肤和减少皮肤的乳房切除术(SSM / SRM)可以有效,安全地进行人工修复的一阶段即刻乳房再造(IBR)。由于垂直缝合线的任何可能的伤口裂开都会导致植入物丢失[2,3],因此只能以垂直模式进行自体组织重建。作者建议将标记的外侧和内侧延伸至乳房下褶皱(IMF)。用他们的方法,将划定的区域深层化,然后在该区域的中线做一个垂直切口,并延伸到IMF,从而为进行保留乳头的乳房切除术提供了足够的通道。然后将乳房植入物插入并在两个深层皮瓣向内折叠后进行皮肤缝合[1](图1a)。

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