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A review and critique of academic lab safety research

机译:学术实验室安全研究综述与批判

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摘要

Over the past ten years, there have been several high-profile accidents in academic laboratories around the world, resulting in significant injuries and fatalities. The aftermath of these incidents is often characterized by calls for reflection and re-examination of the academic discipline's approach to safety research and policy. However, the study of academic lab safety is still underdeveloped and necessary data about changes in safety attitudes and behaviours has not been gathered. This Review article critically examines the state of academic chemical safety research from a multifactorial stance, including research on the occurrence of lab accidents, contributors to lab accidents, the state of safety training research and the cultural barriers to conducting safety research and implementing safer lab practices. The Review concludes by delineating research questions that must be addressed to minimize future serious academic laboratory incidents as well as stressing the need for committed leadership from our research institutions.
机译:在过去的十年中,世界各地的学术实验室都有几种高调事故,导致严重伤害和死亡。这些事件的后果通常是通过要求反思和重新审查学术学科的安全研究和政策方法的特点。但是,尚未收集学术实验室安全的研究仍未发育,并且有关安全态度和行为的变化的必要数据。该审查文章批判性研究了多因素立场的学术化学安全研究状态,包括对实验室事故的发生,实验室事故的贡献者,安全培训研究以及进行安全研究的文化障碍以及实施安全实验室实践的研究。审查通过划定必须解决的研究问题,以尽量减少未来的严重学术实验室事件,并强调我们的研究机构的忠诚领导的必要性。

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  • 来源
    《Nature Chemistry》 |2020年第1期|共9页
  • 作者

    Menard A. Dana; Trant John F.;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Windsor Fac Sci Windsor ON Canada;

    Univ Windsor Dept Chem &

    Biochem Windsor ON Canada;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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