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Improving accuracy of adolescents' substance use reports via text messaging: The journal publishes both invited and unsolicited letters. Letters to the Editor Letters to the Editor

机译:通过文本消息提高青少年的物质使用报告的准确性:该期刊同时发布邀请函和未经请求的信件。致编辑的信致编辑的信

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In 2010, 71.0% of 12th graders in the United States reported life-time alcohol use and 48.2% reported lifetime illicit drug use [1]. Existing measures of substance use show high test-retest reliability [2], but adolescent populations present unique challenges to issues of validity. Studies of the effects of substance use on adolescent development often rely upon self-report drug use histories, but it is notoriously difficult to collect accurate use records from teens, especially over long recall periods. Specifically, the opportunistic pattern characteristic of adolescent substance use probably provides few associations to aid recall, and adolescents may under-report because of low perceived confidentiality or lack of recognition of drug definitions [3]. More general obstacles include substance-related memory deficits [4] and participant dropout. One opportunity to address these issues lies in mobile telephone technology. Text messaging is currently enhancing availability and delivery of substance use treatments [5], but also holds unmet potential for application to research methods. This letter discusses some considerations for future research with adolescent substance users.
机译:2010年,美国12年级的71.0%的人报告了终身饮酒,48.2%的人报告了终身违禁药物使用[1]。现有的药物使用措施显示出很高的重测信度[2],但是青少年群体对有效性问题提出了独特的挑战。对物质使用对青少年发育的影响的研究通常依赖于自我报告药物使用的历史,但是众所周知,要收集青少年的准确使用记录非常困难,尤其是在长期召回期间。特别是,青少年物质使用的机会主义模式特征可能提供的关联很少,以帮助召回,并且青少年由于知觉机密性低或对药物定义缺乏认识而可能报告不足[3]。更普遍的障碍包括与物质有关的记忆缺陷[4]和参与者辍学。解决这些问题的机会之一在于移动电话技术。文本消息传送目前正在增强物质使用治疗的可用性和交付[5],但也具有未被应用的潜在潜力,可用于研究方法。这封信讨论了与青少年物质使用者进行未来研究的一些注意事项。

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