Stability preserving NSFD scheme for a multi-group SVIR epidemic model

摘要

A discrete multi-group SVIR epidemic model with general nonlinear incidence rate and vaccination is investigated by utilizing Mickens' nonstandard finite difference scheme to a corresponding continuous model. Mathematical analysis shows that the global asymptotic stability of the equilibria is fully determined by the basic reproduction number R-0(vac) by constructing Lyapunov functions. The results imply that the discretization scheme can efficiently preserves the global asymptotic stability of the equilibria for corresponding continuous model, and numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical results. Copyright (C) 2017 JohnWiley & Sons, Ltd.