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Approximate analytical solutions of the effective mass Dirac equation for the generalized Hulth,n potential with any kappa-value

机译:具有任何kappa值的广义Hulth,n势的有效质量Dirac方程的近似解析解

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摘要

The Dirac equation, with position-dependent mass, is solved approximately for the generalized Hulth,n potential with any spin-orbit quantum number kappa. Solutions are obtained by using an appropriate coordinate transformation, reducing the effective mass Dirac equation to a Schrodinger-like differential equation. The Nikiforov-Uvarov method is used in the calculations to obtain energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions. Numerical results are compared with those given in the literature. Analytical results are also obtained for the case of constant mass and the results are in good agreement with the literature.
机译:对于具有任意自旋轨道量子数kappa的广义Hulth,n势,近似求解具有位置相关质量的狄拉克方程。通过使用适当的坐标变换将有效质量的Dirac方程简化为类似于Schrodinger的微分方程,即可获得解。计算中使用Nikiforov-Uvarov方法获得能量特征值和相应的波动函数。将数值结果与文献中给出的结果进行比较。对于恒定质量的情况,还可以获得分析结果,并且该结果与文献非常吻合。

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