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Animal husbandry strategies in Eastern Zhou ChinaEastern Zhou China : An isotopic study on faunal remains from the Central PlainsCentral Plains

机译:畜牧业战略 东周中国东周瓷 :对鳄碍的同位素研究仍然来自 中央平原中央平原

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Abstract > Textual records and archaeological evidence reflect prosperous animal farming in the Eastern Zhou of ancient China (770–220? <sc>BC</sc> ), but knowledge of how these animals were fed is limited. Here, we present the first stable isotopic study investigating animal husbandry strategies of this period. Isotopic features of faunal remains of 5 species discovered in Songzhuang cemetery suggest that pigs and dogs were fed on mixed diets with substantial internal variation, and cattle were fed mainly on a C <sub>4</sub> ‐based diet. This is similar to the situation found in another Eastern Zhou cemetery, Tianli. Evidence from the 2 sites demonstrates that domesticated omnivores were raised in quite flexible ways, but cattle raising practices show consistency in different areas of China's Central Plains. Inter‐burial analysis of isotopic data suggests a very small scale of cattle farming during this period. Temporal comparison reveals that early Bronze Age people on the Plains had already established practices of provisioning cattle with C <sub>4</sub> plants, and that these practices were inherited by Eastern Zhou people without significant change. However, manuring practices of the historical period likely elevated stable nitrogen isotope values of cattle slightly relative to Bronze Age values. This study sheds light on animal management practices on the plains during early historical times, and also provides faunal isotopic values for reference in studies of contemporary human diets. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译:</span><Abstract XMLNS =“http://www.wiley.com/namespaces/wiley”type =“main”xml:lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> > 文本记录和考古证据反映了中国古代东部的繁荣动物养殖(770-220? <sc> bc </ sc> ),但了解这些动物的喂养方式是有限的。在这里,我们提出了第一个稳定的同位素研究调查了这一时期的畜牧业策略。宋庄公墓发现5种物种的同位素特征表明,猪和狗被饲喂了大量内部变化的混合饮食,主要喂养牛 <sub> 4 </ sub> 基于饮食。这类似于另一个东周公墓,天利的情况。来自2个地点的证据表明,以相当灵活的方式提出了驯化的省食,但牛提高措施在中国中原不同领域显示了一致性。同位素数据的埋线分析表明这一时期在此期间具有非常小的养牛。时间比较揭示了平原上的早期青铜年龄人们已经建立了CORE的措施 <sub> 4 </ sub> 植物,这些做法是由东周人民继承,没有重大变化。然而,历史时期的粪便实践可能略微相对于青铜年龄值略微升高的牛氮同位素值。这项研究在历史时代在平原上的动物管理实践中阐明了灯光,并且还为当代人类饮食研究的研究提供了群体同位素值。 </ p> </摘要> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-21570/'>《International journal of osteoarchaeology》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第3期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共10页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Zhou L.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Zhou L.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Hou Y.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Hou Y.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Wang J.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Wang J.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Han Z.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Han Z.;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Garvie‐Lok S.J.&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Garvie‐Lok S.J.;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and ArchaeologyZhengzhou Henan China;</p> <p>Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and ArchaeologyZhengzhou Henan China;</p> <p>Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and ArchaeologyZhengzhou Henan China;</p> <p>Henan Provincial Institute of Cultural Heritage and ArchaeologyZhengzhou Henan China;</p> <p>Department of AnthropologyUniversity of AlbertaEdmonton Alberta Canada;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/140.html" title="文物考古">文物考古;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=agriculture&option=203" rel="nofollow">agriculture;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=animal husbandry&option=203" rel="nofollow">animal husbandry;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=archaeology&option=203" rel="nofollow">archaeology;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=eastern Zhou China&option=203" rel="nofollow">eastern Zhou China;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=stable isotope analysis&option=203" rel="nofollow">stable isotope analysis;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译:农业;畜牧业;考古学;东周中国;稳定同位素分析; </div> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">入库时间</span> <span>2022-08-20 02:14:42</span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704023047897.html">Animal husbandry strategies in <fc 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