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Multigranulation behavioral three-way group decisions under hesitant fuzzy linguistic environment

机译:犹豫不决模糊语言环境下的多个人行为三元群决策

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Bounded rationality of decision-makers and interaction among criteria plays a key role in the actual multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) process. This paper aims to offer a decision approach to a MCGDM problem under hesitant fuzzy linguistic (HFL) uncertainty, by means of behavioral multigranulation decision-theoretic rough set (DTRS), where criteria interaction is handled by Choquet integral, and decision-makers' psychological preferences are considered by prospect theory. In specific, we firstly define the behavioral DTRS over two universes, where the threshold parameters are obtained by maximizing expected utility, rather than minimizing expected risk. Then, from the perspective of the difference of alternatives, we develop the calculation methods of loss and benefit functions, and provide the determination of the overall threshold parameters by Choquet integral, in consideration of criteria interaction. With these discussions, the behavioral multigranulation DTRS over two universes in the HFL context is proposed, and the two special cases, i.e., optimistic and pessimistic versions are also discussed. Thus, solutions to a MCGDM issue, green supplier selection, by utilizing the proposed behavioral multigranulation HFL DTRS over two universes, are designed, along with key steps and algorithm. Ultimately, an illustrative example is given to elaborate the practicability and feasibility of our presented model. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:标准的决策者和互动的有界合理性在实际的多标准组决策(MCGDM)过程中发挥着关键作用。本文旨在通过行为多认证决策 - 理论粗糙集(DTRS)在犹豫模糊语言(HFL)不确定性下,提供决策方法,以便通过Choet Integral和决策者的心理处理标准互动标准互动展望理论考虑了偏好。具体而言,我们首先定义了两个宇宙上的行为DTR,其中通过最大化预期实用程序而不是最小化预期风险来获得阈值参数。然后,从替代方案的差异的角度来看,考虑到标准交互,我们开发了损耗和益处功能的计算方法,并通过Choquet积分确定了整体阈值参数。通过这些讨论,提出了HFL上下文中的两个宇宙中的行为多个人DTR,并且还讨论了两个特殊情况,即乐观和悲观版本。因此,通过利用两个宇宙的建议的行为多个人HFL DTR,以及关键步骤和算法,对MCGDM问题的解决方案,绿色供应商选择。最终,给出了说明性示例来详细说明我们所呈现的模型的实用性和可行性。 (c)2020 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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