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What blockhain developers and users expect from virtual currency regulations: A survey study

机译:来自虚拟货币法规的区块链开发人员和用户预期:调查研究

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摘要

Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies (BC/DLT) are one of the hottest hype information technologies. Within BC/DLT regulatory development, virtual currency regulations have dominated both research and regulative work. At the same time, the impacts on virtual currency regulation on their developers and users have been investigated limitedly, especially empirically. This article fills this research gap. The present article reviews research on regulatory frameworks, approaches and regulations primarily within the European Union (EU) as the empirical data is collected within one EU member state. The virtual currency regulation use case of the country is also described. Survey data was collected from 40 virtual currency service developers and users with the help of three BC/DLT and fintech associations. The detected 27 regulatory expectations were rank-ordered with 164 pairwise comparisons by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) based Wiki Survey method. The respondents indicated that increased clarity of taxation is their most important regulatory expectation followed by regulators’ understanding about the nature of distributed ledgers. This article contributes to research by consolidating findings on regulations, by empirically investigating developers’ and users’ regulatory expectations and by extending the use of the Wiki Survey to fintech and BC/DLT studies.
机译:BlockChain和分布式分类帐技术(BC / DLT)是最热门的炒作信息技术之一。在BC / DLT监管开发中,虚拟货币规定主导了研究和监管工作。与此同时,对其开发商和用户的虚拟货币监管的影响有限地研究,特别是经验。本文填补了这一研究差距。本文审查了主要在一个欧盟成员国内收集了实证数据的欧盟(欧盟)的监管框架,主要和法规的研究。还描述了该国的虚拟货币调节用例。借助三个BC / DLT和FINTECH协会,从40个虚拟货币服务开发人员和用户收集了调查数据。通过使用基于分析层次处理(AHP)的Wiki测量方法,检测到的27个监管期望用164个成对比较排序。受访者表示提高税收清晰度是他们最重要的监管期望,其次是监管机构对分布式分区的性质的理解。本文通过巩固关于法规的调查结果,通过统一地调查开发商的监管期望和通过将维基调查的使用扩展到Fintech和BC / DLT研究来巩固关于法规的调查结果进行研究。

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