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Modified Organosilica Adsorbents with Bactericidal Properties

机译:具有杀菌特性的改性有机硅吸附剂

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The method of mathematical planning of experiments has been used to determine the optimal conditions for the formation of a two-component organosilica with various compositions modified by metal ions (Cu~(II), Zn~(II)) sorbed from their water-ammonia solutions. Through this method, modified forms of silico-polymethylsiloxanes (SG-PMS) containing 1-30 mg/g Cu~(II) ion [SG-PMS(Cu)] and 3-40 mg/g Zn~(II) ion [SG-PMS(Zn)] were synthesized and their adsorption/structural characteristics established. The sorptive capacity of the organosilica sorbents and their modified forms towards pathogenic microflora (E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa), which depend on the concentration of the modified component, the pH of the medium and the sorptional composition, has been evaluated. It was found that the sorption levels of microorganisms increased in the following sorbent-modified range: 30:70 wt% SG-PMS(Al) < 50:50 wt% SG-PMS(Zn) < 50:50 wt% SG-PMS(Cu) and attained values in the range of 81-98% for metalcontaining forms depending on the pH of the medium and the nature of the microorganisms. Copper-containing forms of organosilica exhibited an inhibiting effect towards pathogenic microorganisms even at Cu~(II) ion-containing contents of only 1 mg/g.
机译:实验的数学规划方法已被用于确定形成具有多种成分的二组分有机硅的最佳条件,该成分由从水氨中吸附的金属离子(Cu〜(II),Zn〜(II))改性解决方案。通过这种方法,改性形式的硅-聚甲基硅氧烷(SG-PMS)包含1-30 mg / g的Cu〜(II)离子[SG-PMS(Cu)]和3-40 mg / g的Zn〜(II)离子[合成了SG-PMS(Zn)],并建立了它们的吸附/结构特征。有机硅吸附剂及其修饰形式对病原微生物(大肠杆菌,金黄色葡萄球菌,铜绿假单胞菌)的吸附能力取决于修饰成分的浓度,培养基的pH值和吸附成分。评估。发现微生物的吸附水平在以下吸附剂修饰的范围内增加:30:70 wt%SG-PMS(Al)<50:50 wt%SG-PMS(Zn)<50:50 wt%SG-PMS (Cu)和含金属形式的达到值在81-98%的范围内,具体取决于培养基的pH值和微生物的性质。甚至在仅含Cu-(II)离子的含量为1mg / g的情况下,含铜形式的有机硅也表现出对病原微生物的抑制作用。

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