Long‐acting reversible contraception: A route to reproductive justice or injustice

Kaitz Marsha; Mankuta David; Mankuta Lihi

摘要

ABSTRACT >This article presents information on unintended pregnancies and the ongoing efforts of policy makers to promote long‐acting reversible contraception (LARC) to reduce the numbers of such pregnancies. Also discussed is the tension between the encouragement of LARC to promote the public's interests in achieving that goal versus the need to assure that all women can decide about their bodies and reproductive needs. Our discussion includes information, primarily from the United States, on (a) risks associated with unintended pregnancies, (b) LARC devices approved in the United States (copper intrauterine devices (IUDs), hormone IUDs, and implants), (c) public and social benefits of increasing the use of LARC, (d) disadvantages and barriers to using LARC, (e) dangers of promoting LARC in unjust ways, and (f) the meaning of reproductive justice and its connection to social justice. By sharing the information with the audience of this journal, we hope that it will be integrated into clinical work and research on mental health and development. We also hope that experts in those fields will become discussants in the conversation regarding women's reproductive health and social justice that is taking place in the United States and elsewhere. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“Main”XML：Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >本文介绍了有关意外怀孕的信息以及决策者促进长效的持续努力可逆避孕（LARC）减少此类怀孕的数量。还讨论了劳累劳动力鼓励促进公众利益实现目标与确保所有妇女能够决定其机构和生殖需求的必要性。我们的讨论包括主要来自美国的信息（a）与意外怀孕有关的风险，（b）美国批准的大型设备（铜宫内设备（IUD），激素IUD和植入物），（c）公众增加利用LARC，（d）缺点和障碍的社会效益，以利用LARC，（e）以不公正的方式促进LARC的危险，（f）生殖司法的意义及其与社会正义的联系。通过与本刊的观众分享信息，我们希望它将融入临床工作和对心理健康和发展的研究。我们还希望这些领域的专家将成为在美国和其他地方发生的妇女生殖健康和社会正义的对话中的讨论者。</ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" > 著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-20545/'>《Infant mental health journal 》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2019年第5期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b> <span>共17页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kaitz Marsha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Kaitz Marsha;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mankuta David&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Mankuta David;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mankuta Lihi&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Mankuta Lihi;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Department of PsychologyHebrew UniversityJerusalem Israel;</p> <p>Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyHadassah Hebrew University HospitalJerusalem Israel;</p> <p>Department of MedicineBen‐Gurion University of the NegevBeer‐Sheva Israel;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span> <a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/9044.html" title="幼儿心理学">幼儿心理学 ;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=LARC&option=203" rel="nofollow">LARC;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=long‐acting reversible contraception&option=203" rel="nofollow">long‐acting reversible contraception;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=reproductive health&option=203" rel="nofollow">reproductive health;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=reproductive justice&option=203" rel="nofollow">reproductive justice;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=pregnancy&option=203" rel="nofollow">pregnancy;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=unintended pregnancy&option=203" rel="nofollow">unintended pregnancy;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Contracepción Reversible de Larga Actuación (LARC)&option=203" rel="nofollow">Contracepción Reversible de Larga Actuación (LARC);</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=salud reproductiva&option=203" rel="nofollow">salud reproductiva;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=justicia reproductiva&option=203" rel="nofollow">justicia reproductiva;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=embarazo&option=203" rel="nofollow">embarazo;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=embarazo no intencional&option=203" rel="nofollow">embarazo no intencional;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Contraception à long terme et réversible (LARC)&option=203" rel="nofollow">Contraception à long terme et réversible (LARC);</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=santé reproductive&option=203" rel="nofollow">santé reproductive;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=justice reproductive&option=203" rel="nofollow">justice reproductive;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=grossesse&option=203" rel="nofollow">grossesse;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=grossesse involontaire&option=203" rel="nofollow">grossesse involontaire;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=reversible Langzeitkontrazeptiva (Long Acting Reversible Contraception LARC)&option=203" rel="nofollow">reversible Langzeitkontrazeptiva (Long Acting Reversible Contraception LARC);</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=reproduktive Gesundheit&option=203" rel="nofollow">reproduktive Gesundheit;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=reproduktive Gerechtigkeit&option=203" rel="nofollow">reproduktive Gerechtigkeit;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Schwangerschaft&option=203" rel="nofollow">Schwangerschaft;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=unbeabsichtigte Schwangerschaften&option=203" rel="nofollow">unbeabsichtigte Schwangerschaften;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=長時間作用型可逆性避妊法 (LARC)&option=203" rel="nofollow">長時間作用型可逆性避妊法 (LARC);</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=生殖の健康&option=203" rel="nofollow">生殖の健康;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=生殖の公平性&option=203" rel="nofollow">生殖の公平性;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=妊娠&option=203" rel="nofollow">妊娠;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=意図しない妊娠&option=203" rel="nofollow">意図しない妊娠;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=長效可逆性避孕 (LARC)&option=203" rel="nofollow">長效可逆性避孕 (LARC);</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=生殖健康&option=203" rel="nofollow">生殖健康;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=生殖公義&option=203" rel="nofollow">生殖公義;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=懷孕&option=203" rel="nofollow">懷孕;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=意外懷孕&option=203" rel="nofollow">意外懷孕;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? (LARC)&option=203" rel="nofollow">????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? (LARC);</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=????? ?????????&option=203" rel="nofollow">????? ?????????;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=??????? ?????????&option=203" rel="nofollow">??????? ?????????;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=?????&option=203" rel="nofollow">?????;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=????? ??? ???????&option=203" rel="nofollow">????? ??? ???????;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：LARC;long‐acting reversible contraception;reproductive health;reproductive justice;pregnancy;unintended pregnancy;Contracepción Reversible de Larga Actuación (LARC);salud reproductiva;justicia reproductiva;embarazo;embarazo no intencional;Contraception à long terme et réversible (LARC);santé reproductive;justice reproductive;grossesse;grossesse involontaire;reversible Langzeitkontrazeptiva (Long Acting Reversible Contraception LARC);reproduktive Gesundheit;reproduktive Gerechtigkeit;Schwangerschaft;unbeabsichtigte Schwangerschaften;长时间作用型可逆性避妊法 (LARC);生殖の健康;生殖の公平性;妊娠;意図しない妊娠;长效可逆性避孕 (LARC);生殖健康;生殖公义;怀孕;意外怀孕;????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? (LARC);????? ?????????;??????? ?????????;?????;????? ??? ???????; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704022915946.html">Long‐acting reversible contraception: A route to reproductive justice or injustice</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kaitz Marsha&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Kaitz Marsha,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mankuta David&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Mankuta David,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mankuta 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Higgins </a> <span>-1</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：庆祝活动需要谨慎：长效可逆避孕（LARC）的好处潜在的失败和生殖正义方法的益处</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/open-access_resources_thesis/01000126016110.html">Long‐acting reversible contraception: A route to reproductive justice or injustice</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Marsha Kaitz&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Marsha Kaitz,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=David Mankuta&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">David Mankuta,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Lihi Mankuta&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Lihi Mankuta </a> <span>2019</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：长效可逆避孕：生殖司法或不公正的途径</span> </p> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-reproductive-medicine_thesis/0201291627159.html">人工流产术后即时实施长效可逆避孕措施的应用分析</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=程莉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 程莉</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=胡兰青&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,胡兰青</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-14763/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 生殖医学杂志 </a> </span> <span> . 2021</span><span> ,第012期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-reproductive-medicine_thesis/0201280461862.html">已生育女性人工流产术后长效可逆避孕方法落实情况及影响因素分析</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=徐硕&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 徐硕</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=陈素文&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,陈素文</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王珺&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,王珺</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-14763/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 生殖医学杂志 </a> </span> <span> . 2020</span><span> ,第010期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_jilin-medical-journal_thesis/0201281331759.html">接受流产后关爱(PAC)女性的长效可逆避孕措施落实情况与影响因素分析</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=叶秀涛&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 叶秀涛</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=梁结芬&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,梁结芬</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=区玉怡&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,区玉怡</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-6629/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 吉林医学 </a> </span> <span> . 2020</span><span> ,第008期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-reproductive-medicine_thesis/0201281445681.html">长效可逆避孕方法在重复人工流产青少年人群中的临床应用价值</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=沈晔&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 沈晔</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=黄凌云&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,黄凌云</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-14763/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 生殖医学杂志 </a> </span> <span> . 2020</span><span> ,第007期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_chinese-journal-family-planning_thesis/0201270365419.html">长效可逆避孕方法的新进展</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=顾向应&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 顾向应</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=张艺珊&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,张艺珊</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=吴尚纯&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,吴尚纯</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-5578/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 中国计划生育学杂志 </a> </span> <span> . 2019</span><span> ,第005期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-cn_meeting-15908_thesis/020221521945.html">北京市长效避孕方法的适宜度分析</a> <b>[C]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=刘鸿雁&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 刘鸿雁</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=耿玉田&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,耿玉田</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=李晓沪&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,李晓沪</a> <span> <a href="/conference-cn-15908/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 2009首都人口与发展论坛 </a> <span> <span> . 2009</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-domestic_mphd_thesis/020314115742.html">论我国司法不公正现象存在的原因及对策</a> <b>[A] </b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=汤晓东&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 汤晓东</a> <span> . 2005</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120113978095.html">CAP-SCORETM在患有精索静脉曲张的男性的生殖途径鉴定中的用途</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN114072082A </span> <span> . 2022-02-18</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120488788.html">促性腺素释放素双途径生殖调控药物及鱼类繁殖方法</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN100493603C </span> <span> . 2009.06.03</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130432997094.html">Direct physical generator of justice or injustice</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  US2008007268A1 </span> <span> . 2008-01-10</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：正义或非正义的直接物理产生者 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130440128935.html">Contraception and / or hrt kit, uses of a long-acting etonogestrel ester, a long-acting etonogestrel ester in conjunction with a long-acting androgen ester and a long-acting etonogestrel ester with a estrogen, and methods of contraception and / or hrt and treatment and / or prevention of a female gynecological disorder</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  BR0311248A </span> <span> . 2005-03-15</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：避孕药和/或hrt试剂盒，长效依托孕烯酸酯，长效依托孕烯酸酯和长效雄激素酯以及长效依托孕烯酸酯和雌激素的结合使用以及避孕和/或hrt的方法和治疗和/或预防女性妇科疾病 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130497351270.html">process for the production of reversible weiseverfahren to manufacture in reversible manner fettend or entfettend acting emulsions with fettend or entfettend acting emulsions increased. solutions of petroleum products. solutions of petroleum products.</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  AT80798B </span> <span> . 1920-06-25</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：制备可逆韦氏杀菌剂的方法，以可逆方式制备非特恩特或恩特特恩作用乳液，并增加了非特恩特或恩特特恩作用乳液。石油产品的解决方案。石油产品的解决方案。 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> 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