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首页> 外文期刊>Industrial and organizational psychology >Propagating Magnetic Droplet Solitons as Moveable Nanoscale Spin-Wave Sources with Tunable Direction of Emission
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Propagating Magnetic Droplet Solitons as Moveable Nanoscale Spin-Wave Sources with Tunable Direction of Emission

机译:将磁性液滴粒子传播为具有可调谐发射方向的可移动纳米级旋转波来源

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摘要

Magnetic droplets are strongly nonlinear and localized spin-wave solitons that can be formed in current-driven nanocontacts. Here, we propose a simple way to launch droplets in an inhomogeneous nanoscopic waveguide. We use the drift motion of a droplet and show that in a system with broken translational symmetry, the droplet acquires a linear momentum and propagates. We find that the droplet velocity can be tuned via the strength of the break in symmetry and the size of the nanocontact. In addition, we demonstrate that the launched droplet can propagate up to several micrometers in a realistic system with reasonable damping. Finally, we demonstrate how an annihilating droplet delivers its momentum to a highly nonreciprocal spin-wave burst with a tunable wave vector with nanometer wavelengths. Such a propagating droplet can be used as a moveable spin-wave source in nanoscale magnonic networks. The presented method enables full control of the spin-wave emission direction, which can largely extend the freedom to design integrated magnonic circuits with a single spin-wave source.
机译:磁液滴是强不动性的和局部旋转波孤寡波沉积,其可以形成为电流驱动的纳米接触。在这里,我们提出了一种简单的方法来在不均匀的纳米镜波导中发射液滴。我们使用液滴的漂移运动,并显示在具有破碎的对称性的系统中,液滴获取线性动量并传播。我们发现液滴速度可以通过对称的断裂强度和纳米接触的尺寸来调谐。此外,我们证明,发射的液滴可以在具有合理阻尼的现实系统中传播到几微米。最后,我们展示了利用具有纳米波长的可调谐波矢量的高度非渗透旋转波突发的灭绝液滴。这种传播液滴可以用作纳米级磁性网络中的可移动旋转波源。所提出的方法能够完全控制自旋波发射方向,这可以在很大程度上延长与单个旋转波源的设计集成始线电路的自由度。

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